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Ludden Lake

Iowa County, Wisconsin56 acresView mapDirections

Wisconsin DNR publishes the water-quality measurements for Ludden Lake. Here is what has been measured.

Clarity
1.5 ft
Murkier than most
Secchi · sampled 2025
Phosphorus
172 µg/L
More phosphorus than most
Measured by Wisconsin DNR
Water temp
~62°F
Typical for Oct · EPA WQP
Max depth
14 ft
Bathymetric survey
Area
56 acres
Surface area
Type
Hypereutrophic
Trophic class
  • Hypereutrophic
  • Impaired · Nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen)
  • Curly-Leaf Pondweed
  • 14 ft max depth
  • Public access
  • Limited data

Ludden Lake in Iowa County, Wisconsin has water-quality measurements published by Wisconsin DNR, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 1.5 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 172 µg/L. Maximum depth: 14 ft. Surface area: 56 acres.

Wisconsin DNR lists Panfish as common on Ludden Lake. DNR survey details →

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Ludden Lake is a 56-acre highly nutrient-loaded hypereutrophic lake in Iowa County, Wisconsin with a maximum depth of 14 feet. Overall water quality is declining over recent sampling years. The lake supports 3 documented fish species including Panfish, Largemouth Bass, and Smallmouth Bass. Public access is available with 1 public boat landing. Compared to the 5 other monitored lakes in Iowa County, Ludden Lake ranks #4 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2025-05-22. Methodology: how these readings are compared.

What Ludden Lake is good for

From access and monitoring records, not editorial picks.

  • Boat launch1 documented ramp
  • Fishing3 species recorded

Swimming conditions

Readings only

Recreation use not supported

Based on clarity and algae readings from past sampling — there is no live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Ludden Lake is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 5) for nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen). Check local advisories before you swim.

Whether Ludden Lake is safe to swim in today is a call for the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources and the county health department, who post current advisories. LakeQuality does not issue swimming clearances.

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Water quality measurements for Ludden Lake

These are the measurements Wisconsin DNR publishes for Ludden Lake, shown as reported. The condition class beside each reading is the EPA National Lakes Assessment class for this lake’s ecoregion.

Very murky, less than 1.5 ft of visibility. Phosphorus 172 µg/L. TSI 75.

Water quality readings
MeasureReadingWhere it sits
Water clarity (Secchi depth)1.5ftMeasured, not scored

How deep a black-and-white disk stays visible from the surface. Higher is clearer.

Total phosphorus172µg/LPoor
GoodFairPoor
Chlorophyll-a (algae)No reading

The green pigment in algae — a direct measure of how much algae is in the water.

Trophic state (TSI)Carlson's 0–100 index of how much algae a lake can support, from clarity, phosphorus and chlorophyll-a.75Hypereutrophic
OligotrophicMesotrophicEutrophicHypereutrophic

Very high nutrients, dense algae, poor clarity

Ask about Ludden Lake

Answers come straight from the public measurements and survey records on this page.

Water Temperature

Ludden Lake typically sits around 62°F at the surface in October. Summer average is about 76°F. Usually warmest in Jun (about 77°F) and coldest in Mar (about 42°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

Jan
Feb
42°
Mar
Apr
69°
May
77°
Jun
74°
Jul
Aug
77°
Sep
62°
Oct
Nov
Dec

Column height runs from this lake’s coldest month (42°F) to its warmest (77°F).

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 16 field readings (2024–2025) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full Ludden Lake water temperature breakdown →

DNR fisheries survey

Wisconsin DNR lists Panfish as common on Ludden Lake.

A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not water quality. LakeQuality shows Ludden Lake’s water-quality measurements separately, and the water-quality trend over 5 years of monitoring is declining. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 1999. 1 station on file (most recent sample 2025).

DNR Assessment
Poor · Reservoir lake
Trophic State Index 73 (hypereutrophic) · 5-year average

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Panfish(Common)Largemouth Bass(Common)Smallmouth Bass(Present)

DNR Reports & Resources

Wisconsin DNR Fisheries scientists publish multi-year survey reports for Ludden Lake covering fish populations, stocking, water quality, and management. 2 reports on file.

These links open on the official state DNR websites (Wisconsin DNR survey PDFs · Minnesota DNR LakeFinder).

Lake Details

Max depth

14 ft

Surface area

56 acres

Public access

Yes

Listed by Wisconsin DNR

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area

24 sq mi

HydroLAKES / HydroSHEDS

Shoreline

1.6 mi

HydroLAKES / HydroSHEDS

Elevation

928 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS).

Recreation & Access

1
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access
  • Ludden LakePublic

Named access points in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory, within about 3 miles. More lakes with boat ramps

Stays via Stay22

Stays near Ludden Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Ludden Lake in Iowa County, Wisconsin — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water. The water-quality readings cover nutrients and algae, not lodging. Cabins and rentals around Ludden Lake are listed below.

Top-rated places to stay near Ludden Lake

Prices for Oct 9–11, 4 adults. Change dates on the map below.

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Wisconsin’s top lakes →

Follow Ludden Lake’s readings

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Fish Species

Click a species to see every lake where it is documented.

Fishing Ludden Lake

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

Curly-Leaf Pondweed

Based on 5 years of monitoring (2020–2024).

  • Water clarity

    Stable

    5 years

  • Phosphorus

    Worsening

    +26.5 µg/L/yr2 years

See year-by-year chart →

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Ludden Lake is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Ludden Lake (completed 1964), built primarily for recreation on the MINERAL POINT BRANCH; earth-type dam, 25 ft tall and 300 ft long.

Surface area
58 ac
Normal storage
303 ac-ft
Max storage
700 ac-ft
Drainage area
24 sq mi
Hazard class
Low
Owner
LUDDEN LAKE DAM COMMISSION

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID WI00069 · Operator website

EPA Impairment Status

Ludden Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

Nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen)

Designated uses not supporting: Aquatic life, Recreation.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit WI10008359 · Official waterbody report

Regulated Pollution Sources Nearby

2 EPA-permitted facilities operate within about 5 miles of Ludden Lake under Clean Water Act (NPDES) discharge permits. 2 facilities have a reported Clean Water Act violation in the past three years.

  • Mineral Point Wastewater Treatment Facility
    Mineral Point · 2.5 mi away · NPDES WI0024791
    Recent violation
  • Linden Wastewater Treatment Facility
    Linden · 3.7 mi away · NPDES WI0021580
    Recent violation

Facilities permitted to discharge under the Clean Water Act within ~5 miles; proximity does not by itself mean a facility affects this lake. Source: EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES), as of 2026-07.

Nearby Lakes in Iowa County

Frequently asked questions about Ludden Lake

Where is Ludden Lake?

Ludden Lake is a lake in Iowa County, Wisconsin. Its water-quality measurements are published by Wisconsin DNR and shown on this page as reported.

What is the water quality of Ludden Lake?

Ludden Lake in Iowa County, Wisconsin has water-quality measurements published by Wisconsin DNR, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 1.5 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 172 µg/L. Maximum depth: 14 ft. Surface area: 56 acres.

Measurements on this page ↑

Is Ludden Lake safe to swim in?

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Ludden Lake is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 5) for nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen). Check local advisories before you swim.

Swimming on this page ↑

What is the water temperature of Ludden Lake?

Ludden Lake typically sits around 62°F at the surface in October, from 16 EPA Water Quality Portal field readings (2024–2025). That is a typical value for the month, not a live reading.

Temp on this page ↑

How deep is Ludden Lake?

Ludden Lake has a maximum depth of 14 feet. The lake covers 56 acres.

What fish are in Ludden Lake?

Fish species found in Ludden Lake include Panfish, Largemouth Bass, Smallmouth Bass. Ludden Lake is located in Iowa County, Wisconsin.

Fish on this page ↑

What did the DNR fisheries survey find at Ludden Lake?

Wisconsin DNR lists Panfish as common on Ludden Lake. A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not water quality. LakeQuality shows Ludden Lake’s water-quality measurements separately, and the water-quality trend over 5 years of monitoring is declining. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.

DNR on this page ↑

Are there boat ramps on Ludden Lake?

Ludden Lake has 1 documented boat landing in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Named access points include Ludden Lake. Public access is listed as yes.

Access on this page ↑

Can I fish at Ludden Lake?

Ludden Lake has 1 documented boat landing in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Seasons, size and bag limits, and whether you need a license are set by Wisconsin's fish and wildlife agency, so check its current regulations before you go.

Access on this page ↑

Where this data comes from

43 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2020–2025. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Wisconsin Department of Natural ResourcesWIDNR_WQX43 samples · 2020–2025

Analytical methods

  • Phosphorus by Colorimetry
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

EPA condition classes from the National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See where the data comes from and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Regulated discharger data from EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES)

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes

Named boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory