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LakeQuality
D

Ludden Lake

Iowa County, WisconsinEutrophic

Ludden Lake pulls a D on the LakeGrade rubric — phosphorus loading and limited clarity hold it below the Wisconsin average. The three sub-grades — clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a — track close together, so no single parameter is dragging the average.

A TSI in the eutrophic range signals a lake doing what nutrient-loaded waters do — supporting an active algal community at the cost of clear water. At only 14 ft deep, Ludden Lake is shallow — wind keeps the water column mixed and sediment resuspension drives phosphorus levels harder to manage. Ludden Lake is small — 56 acres alongside partial shoreline records — which makes it sensitive to even modest changes in watershed runoff or recreational pressure. Within the 6 graded lakes of Iowa County, Ludden Lake sits at rank 6, near the bottom of the county list.

An invasive species record — Curly-Leaf Pondweed — has been logged at Ludden Lake; Wisconsin DNR maintains the official infested-waters list. The fishery is bass-led, with 3 documented species across the lake's records. Public access is available — the lake is on the Wisconsin DNR public-access list. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2025-05-22. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Swimming not recommended, poor water quality with high algae risk

Water Quality Grade: D, Poor

Murky, only visible to about 4.9 ft. Phosphorus level: 172 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 66.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)4.9 ftD
Phosphorus172 µg/LF
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)66Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth14 ft
Surface Area56 acres
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Wisconsin and Minnesota lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Ludden Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Ludden Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Ludden Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive Species

Curly-Leaf Pondweed

Water Quality Trend: Declining

Based on 6 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Stable-0.021 m/yr6
Phosphorus Declining+26.5 µg/L/yr2

Recreation & Access

1
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #6 of 6 lakes in Iowa County

Nearby Lakes in Iowa County

Eutrophic Lakes in Wisconsin

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 1999. 1 station on file (most recent sample 2025).

DNR Assessment
Poor · Reservoir lake
Trophic State Index 73 (hypereutrophic) · 5-year average

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Panfish(Common)Largemouth Bass(Common)Smallmouth Bass(Present)

DNR Reports & Resources

Wisconsin DNR Fisheries scientists publish multi-year survey reports for Ludden Lake covering fish populations, stocking, water quality, and management. 2 reports on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes

Most recent sample: 2025-05-22

Monitoring stations: 1