Ida Lake
Douglas County, MinnesotaOligotrophic
Ida Lake sits at the top of the Minnesota PCA grading rubric with an A, a mark reached by the cleanest lakes in Minnesota. Clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate similarly, so there is no obvious single lever to pull on watershed management.
The lake's low TSI puts it in oligotrophic territory — the cleanest of the four trophic classes, but also the most vulnerable to nutrient-driven shifts. The lake's 106 ft maximum depth is in the upper tier for Minnesota — deep enough for cold-water fish to find refuge in summer. At 4,445 acres, Ida Lake is one of the larger lakes in Douglas County, with 22.6 miles of shoreline supporting multiple distinct use patterns. Within Douglas County's 51 graded waters, Ida Lake sits at rank 4, near the top of the local distribution.
Zebra mussels have been documented at Ida Lake, which alters the filter-feeding balance and can paradoxically increase water clarity while disrupting the food web. Ida Lake's fishery is anchored by muskellunge, with 19 documented species in total — a destination water for muskie anglers. Public access is available — the lake is on the Minnesota PCA public-access list. Ice-out has been logged at Ida Lake more than two dozen times, putting the median around Apr 16 — a useful baseline for tracking climate trends. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-16. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
Swimming Safety
Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae
Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent
Crystal clear, you can see 16.5 ft down. Phosphorus level: 14 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 39.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 16.5 ft | A |
| Phosphorus | 14 µg/L | A |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 39 | Oligotrophic |
Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 106 ft |
| Average Depth | 28 ft |
| Surface Area | 4.4K acres |
| Shoreline Length | 22.6 mi |
| Littoral Zone | 39% |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.
→ Best fishing times for Ida Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Ida Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Ida Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Invasive Species
Water Quality Trend: ↓ Declining
Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | → Stable | +0.057 m/yr | 5 |
| Phosphorus | ↓ Declining | +1.1 µg/L/yr | 4 |
Ice Season
Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (79 observations).
Estimated open water season: 231 days
| Earliest | Latest | |
|---|---|---|
| Ice-Out | 2012-03-24 (2012) | 2008-05-03 (2008) |
| Ice-In | 1996-11-22 (1996) | 1998-01-03 (1998) |
Most recent ice-out: 2023-04-27
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #4 of 51 lakes in Douglas County
Nearby Lakes in Douglas County
More Minnesota Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Ida Lake
Other Grade A Lakes in Minnesota
Oligotrophic Lakes in Minnesota
DNR Fisheries Survey Summary
14 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2023-08-07 (Standard Survey).
Top Species by Catch Rate
| Species | Avg CPUE | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|
| Largemouth Bass | 31.71 | 0.89 lb |
| Bluegill | 26.96 | 0.17 lb |
| Bluntnose Minnow | 15.75 | — |
| Spottail Shiner | 12.76 | — |
| MMS | 10.29 | — |
| Yellow Bass | 8.66 | 0.84 lb |
CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.
Length Distributions
Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.
Largemouth Bass
Bluegill
Yellow Bass
From the 2023-08-07 survey
Lake Ida is a 4,432-acre, moderately fertile basin located northwest of Alexandria. Maximum depth exceeds 100 feet. Mean depth is approximately 28 feet. Lake Ida lies within the Long Prairie River watershed and is connected to Lake Miltona to the north and Lake Charley to the south via non-navigable channels. Water…
DNR Reports & Resources
Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Ida Lake. 4 reports on file.
- —Fisheries Lake Survey — IdaFisheries Lake Survey · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Aquatic Plant Report — Ida (1069)Aquatic Plant Report · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Fish Stocking History — IdaFish Stocking History · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Public Water Access Sites — IdaPublic Water Access Sites · MN DNR LakeFinder
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder
Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate
Most recent sample: 2024-09-16
Monitoring stations: 9