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Louise Lake

Douglas County, MinnesotaMesotrophic

Louise Lake earns an A — every scored parameter (clarity and phosphorus) rates among the best monitored waters in Douglas County. With clarity and phosphorus scored, the sub-grades cluster within a letter of each other, pointing to stable conditions rather than one specific stressor.

A TSI near 41 places Louise Lake in the mesotrophic band — moderate productivity, with seasonal swings between clearer spring water and richer late-summer conditions. The lake bottoms out at 33 ft — a moderate depth that supports a warm-water fishery without the year-round cold refuge a deeper basin provides. The lake's 214 acres and 2.2 miles of shoreline put it in the mid-range bucket — large enough for varied use, small enough that watershed inputs reach the whole basin. Louise Lake ranks 22 of 51 in Douglas County — solidly in the upper half of the local distribution.

Zebra mussel presence at Louise Lake means the lake's clarity numbers carry an asterisk — filtered water is not the same as nutrient-poor water. Louise Lake's fishery is anchored by muskellunge, with 18 documented species in total — a destination water for muskie anglers. Public access is available — the lake is on the Minnesota PCA public-access list. The lake has a long ice-out record — 57 observations on file, with a median ice-out around Apr 15. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2022-09-14. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Reviewed by LakeQuality Editorial Team · Updated

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Swimming Safety

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae

Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent

Good clarity, visible to about 14.5 ft. Phosphorus level: 15 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 41.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)14.5 ftB
Phosphorus15 µg/LA
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)41Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth33 ft
Average Depth18 ft
Surface Area214.46 acres
Shoreline Length2.2 mi
Littoral Zone46%
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

black bullhead,black crappie,bluegill,bowfin (dogfish),brown bullhead,common carp,green sunfish,hybrid sunfish,largemouth bass,muskellunge,northern pike,pumpkinseed,rock bass,shorthead redhorse,walleye,white sucker,yellow bullhead,yellow perch

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Louise Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Louise Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Louise Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

zebra mussel

Water Quality Trend: Stable

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-0.344 m/yr5
Phosphorus Improving-2.45 µg/L/yr5
See year-by-year chart →

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (64 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 15
Typical Ice-In
Dec 9

Estimated open water season: 238 days

EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2012-03-20 (2012)2013-05-10 (2013)
Ice-In2006-11-05 (2006)2023-12-29 (2023)

Most recent ice-out: 2025-04-08

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #22 of 51 lakes in Douglas County

Nearby Lakes in Douglas County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

11 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2023-06-20 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Bluegill28.690.17 lb
BKS28.18
Bluntnose Minnow24.51
Largemouth Bass14.690.57 lb
BNS10.71
BKF7.80

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Bluegill

310 fish · 38 in · 2023-06-20
71360345678

Largemouth Bass

58 fish · 620 in · 2023-06-20
950trophy 2068101214161820

From the 2023-06-20 survey

Lake Louise is a small (215 acres), moderately developed basin located northwest of Alexandria in Douglas County. Water quality and clarity are good and the lake supports an abundant and diverse aquatic plant community. Habitat attributes are characteristic of a bass-panfish lake. Lake Louise is connected to Lake…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Louise Lake. 4 reports on file.

EPA Impairment Status

Louise Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).

Causes of impairment

Mercury

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN21-0094-00 · Official waterbody report

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate

Most recent sample: 2022-09-14

Monitoring stations: 1