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LakeQuality
B

Spitzer Lake

Otter Tail County, MinnesotaMesotrophic

Spitzer Lake comes in at a B on the grading rubric — a respectable showing for a Minnesota lake of its size and depth. The three sub-grades — clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a — track close together, so no single parameter is dragging the average.

The lake sits in the mesotrophic zone — the band where most well-managed Minnesota lakes fall. The lake bottoms out at 33 ft — a moderate depth that supports a warm-water fishery without the year-round cold refuge a deeper basin provides. The lake's 731 acres and 20.7 miles of shoreline put it in the mid-range bucket — large enough for varied use, small enough that watershed inputs reach the whole basin. Within the 97 graded lakes of Otter Tail County, Spitzer Lake sits at rank 76, near the bottom of the county list.

Spitzer Lake has no invasive species recorded in Minnesota state databases as of 2024, though prevention practices still apply at all access points. The fishery includes walleye alongside the lake's other 13 documented species — a notable draw for Minnesota anglers. Public access is available — the lake is on the Minnesota PCA public-access list. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-20. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels

Water Quality Grade: B, Good

Moderate clarity, visible to about 7 ft. Phosphorus level: 25 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 50.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)7 ftC
Phosphorus25 µg/LB
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)50Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth33 ft
Surface Area731.39 acres
Shoreline Length20.7 mi
Littoral Zone86%
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Spitzer Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Spitzer Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Spitzer Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Water Quality Trend: Stable

Based on 4 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Stable+0.017 m/yr4

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #76 of 97 lakes in Otter Tail County

Nearby Lakes in Otter Tail County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

5 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2018-06-18 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Bluegill22.570.12 lb
Yellow Bass21.440.32 lb
Black Bullhead12.220.48 lb
Largemouth Bass9.901.15 lb
Yellow Perch5.360.14 lb
Northern Pike4.701.43 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Bluegill

809 fish · 38 in · 2018-06-18
3381690345678

Yellow Bass

697 fish · 512 in · 2018-06-18
235118056789101112

Black Bullhead

3 fish · 613 in · 2018-06-18
10678910111213

Largemouth Bass

10 fish · 518 in · 2018-06-18
21056789101112131415161718

From the 2018-06-18 survey

Spitzer Lake is a 728-acre eutrophic (fertile) lake located in south-central Otter Tail County approximately five miles northwest of Urbank, MN. Spitzer Lake is part of the Pomme de Terre River Watershed. There are several intermittent, unnavigable inlets and outlets connected to Spitzer Lake. The immediate watershed…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Spitzer Lake. 4 reports on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Most recent sample: 2024-09-20

Monitoring stations: 1