Gilstad Lake
Beltrami County, MinnesotaLimited DataEutrophic
Gilstad Lake pulls a D on the LakeGrade rubric — phosphorus loading and limited clarity hold it below the Minnesota average.
A TSI in the eutrophic range signals a lake doing what nutrient-loaded waters do — supporting an active algal community at the cost of clear water. Gilstad Lake is unusually deep for Minnesota at 55 ft, which buffers the lake against summer warming and helps the deep water stay oxygenated. The lake's 257 acres and 3.6 miles of shoreline put it in the mid-range bucket — large enough for varied use, small enough that watershed inputs reach the whole basin. Gilstad Lake ranks 91 of 92 in Beltrami County — at the lower end of the locally monitored distribution.
Gilstad Lake has no invasive species recorded in Minnesota state databases as of 2024, though prevention practices still apply at all access points. The fishery includes walleye among the lake's 15 documented species — a notable draw for Minnesota anglers. Public access is available — the lake is on the Minnesota PCA public-access list. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-07-31. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
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Swimming Safety
Swimming not recommended, poor water quality with high algae risk
Water Quality Grade: D, Poor
Murky, only visible to about 6.2 ft. Trophic State Index: 51.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 6.2 ft | D |
| Phosphorus | No data | |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 51 | Eutrophic |
High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 55 ft |
| Surface Area | 256.76 acres |
| Shoreline Length | 3.6 mi |
| Littoral Zone | 44% |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.
→ Best fishing times for Gilstad Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Gilstad Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Gilstad Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #91 of 92 lakes in Beltrami County
Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles
Gilstad Lake holds Grade D. 5 nearby lakes hold higher grades.
- ANorth Twin LakeBeltrami County · mi · Two grade letters higher (D → A)
- ASouth Twin LakeBeltrami County · mi · Two grade letters higher (D → A)
- AMoose LakeBeltrami County · mi · Two grade letters higher (D → A)
- BPimushe LakeBeltrami County · mi · Two grade letters higher (D → B)
- CGull LakeBeltrami County · mi · Higher grade (D → C)
Nearby Lakes in Beltrami County
More Minnesota Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Gilstad Lake
Other Grade D Lakes in Minnesota
Eutrophic Lakes in Minnesota
DNR Fisheries Survey Summary
12 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2025-08-05 (Targeted Survey).
Top Species by Catch Rate
| Species | Avg CPUE | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|
| CNM | 28.12 | — |
| Yellow Perch | 24.10 | 0.09 lb |
| Bluegill | 9.86 | 0.22 lb |
| SUN | 8.54 | — |
| Largemouth Bass | 4.87 | 1.48 lb |
| Northern Pike | 3.83 | 2.09 lb |
CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.
Length Distributions
Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.
Yellow Perch
Bluegill
Largemouth Bass
Northern Pike
From the 2025-08-05 survey
Temperature and dissolved oxygen (DO) measurements were collected from the deepest basin in Gilstad Lake on August 5th, 2025, to evaluate the quantity and quality of cold, oxygenated water (i.e., oxythermal habitat) available to Cisco, also known as Tullibee, the most sensitive coldwater species present in this lake.…
DNR Reports & Resources
Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Gilstad Lake. 4 reports on file.
- —Fisheries Lake Survey — GilstadFisheries Lake Survey · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Aquatic Plant Report — Gilstad (1742)Aquatic Plant Report · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Fish Stocking History — GilstadFish Stocking History · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Public Water Access Sites — GilstadPublic Water Access Sites · MN DNR LakeFinder
EPA Impairment Status
Gilstad Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).
Causes of impairment
Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN04-0024-00 · Official waterbody report
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder
Most recent sample: 2024-07-31
Monitoring stations: 1