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LakeQuality
C

Million Lake

Cass County, MinnesotaEutrophic

The LakeGrade rubric puts Million Lake at a C: clarity at 5.0 ft, 21 µg/L of phosphorus, and a TSI of 51 signal an intermediate trophic state. The lake's weakest score is on Secchi depth — the water looks more turbid than its phosphorus number alone would predict.

At a TSI of 51, Million Lake reads as eutrophic — nutrient-rich enough that summer algal growth and reduced clarity are expected, not unusual. The lake bottoms out at 20 ft — a moderate depth that supports a warm-water fishery without the year-round cold refuge a deeper basin provides. At 22 acres, Million Lake sits below the Minnesota median: a small water where shoreline activity has an outsized effect on water quality. Million Lake ranks 127 of 133 in Cass County — at the lower end of the locally monitored distribution.

No invasive species are currently listed at Million Lake — the lake remains off the Minnesota infested-waters roster. The state fisheries records do not list documented species for Million Lake, which usually reflects a lack of formal fisheries survey work rather than an empty lake. No formal public access is documented at Million Lake — most use is by shoreline residents and their guests. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2022-06-29. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality

Water Quality Grade: C, Fair

Murky, only visible to about 5 ft. Phosphorus level: 21 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 51.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)5 ftD
Phosphorus21 µg/LB
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)51Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth20 ft
Surface Area21.98 acres
Shoreline Length1.2 mi
Public AccessNo

Water Quality Trend: Improving

Based on 2 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+3.37 m/yr2
Phosphorus Improving-12 µg/L/yr2

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #127 of 133 lakes in Cass County

Nearby Lakes in Cass County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

1 survey on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 1989-06-15 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Yellow Perch16.250.15 lb
Largemouth Bass1.750.97 lb
Walleye0.501.5 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

From the 1989-06-15 survey

Three species of fish were captured during the lake survey - largemouth bass, yellow perch, and walleye. Though not captured during the survey, an angler reported catching a bluegill in 1989. The sample of largemouth bass exhibit a good length frequency, and age and growth analysis indicates that they exhibit a good…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Million Lake. 1 report on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Most recent sample: 2022-06-29

Monitoring stations: 1