Pimushe Lake
Beltrami County, MinnesotaMesotrophic
Pimushe Lake comes in at a B on the grading rubric — a respectable showing for a Minnesota lake of its size and depth. The three sub-grades — clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a — track close together, so no single parameter is dragging the average.
The lake sits in the mesotrophic zone — the band where most well-managed Minnesota lakes fall. A maximum depth of 40 ft puts Pimushe Lake in the middle of Minnesota's depth distribution. Pimushe Lake covers 1,230 acres alongside 17.1 miles of shoreline, large enough that conditions can vary meaningfully between bays. Pimushe Lake ranks 70 of 86 in Beltrami County — at the lower end of the locally monitored distribution.
Zebra mussels have been documented at Pimushe Lake, which alters the filter-feeding balance and can paradoxically increase water clarity while disrupting the food web. Walleye are documented at Pimushe Lake, one of 15 fish species on record for the lake. Public access is available — the lake is on the Minnesota PCA public-access list. The lake has a partial ice record — 14 observed ice-outs, centered near Apr 22. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-16. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
Swimming Safety
Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels
Water Quality Grade: B, Good
Moderate clarity, visible to about 8.2 ft. Phosphorus level: 21 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 47.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 8.2 ft | C |
| Phosphorus | 21 µg/L | B |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 47 | Mesotrophic |
Moderate nutrients, good water quality
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 40 ft |
| Surface Area | 1.2K acres |
| Shoreline Length | 17.1 mi |
| Littoral Zone | 53% |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.
→ Best fishing times for Pimushe Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Pimushe Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Pimushe Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Invasive Species
Water Quality Trend: ↓ Declining
Based on 4 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | ↓ Declining | -0.205 m/yr | 4 |
| Phosphorus | ↓ Declining | +0.75 µg/L/yr | 4 |
Ice Season
Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (25 observations).
Estimated open water season: 213 days
| Earliest | Latest | |
|---|---|---|
| Ice-Out | 2012-03-25 (2012) | 2004-05-20 (2004) |
| Ice-In | 2003-11-07 (2003) | 2016-12-05 (2016) |
Most recent ice-out: 2018-05-01
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #70 of 86 lakes in Beltrami County
Nearby Lakes in Beltrami County
More Minnesota Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Pimushe Lake
Other Grade B Lakes in Minnesota
Mesotrophic Lakes in Minnesota
DNR Fisheries Survey Summary
10 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2025-08-07 (Targeted Survey).
Top Species by Catch Rate
| Species | Avg CPUE | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|
| GOS | 13.88 | — |
| Bluntnose Minnow | 10.37 | — |
| BCS | 9.59 | — |
| Yellow Perch | 7.37 | 0.18 lb |
| Bluegill | 5.87 | 0.47 lb |
| BNS | 4.14 | — |
CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.
Length Distributions
Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.
Yellow Perch
Bluegill
From the 2025-08-07 survey
Temperature and dissolved oxygen measurements were collected from the deepest basin in Pimushe Lake, which is located partially within the Leech Lake Reservation, on August 7th, 2025, to evaluate the quantity and quality of cold, oxygenated water (oxythermal habitat) available to coldwater fish species such as Cisco,…
DNR Reports & Resources
Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Pimushe Lake. 3 reports on file.
- —Fisheries Lake Survey — PimusheFisheries Lake Survey · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Aquatic Plant Report — Pimushe (1739)Aquatic Plant Report · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Public Water Access Sites — PimushePublic Water Access Sites · MN DNR LakeFinder
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder
Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate
Most recent sample: 2024-09-16
Monitoring stations: 1