Big Rice Lake earns a C — middle-of-the-pack water quality, with one or two parameters dragging the average down from a stronger grade. Sub-grades cluster within a single letter of each other, which usually means the lake is in stable trophic balance rather than fighting one specific stressor.
A TSI in the eutrophic range signals a lake doing what nutrient-loaded waters do — supporting an active algal community at the cost of clear water. Big Rice Lake is a shallow lake at 13 ft maximum depth, which means it warms quickly, mixes constantly, and amplifies nutrient inputs. The lake's 642 acres and 6.6 miles of shoreline put it in the mid-range bucket — large enough for varied use, small enough that watershed inputs reach the whole basin. Big Rice Lake ranks 88 of 95 in Beltrami County — at the lower end of the locally monitored distribution.
Zebra mussel presence at Big Rice Lake means the lake's clarity numbers carry an asterisk — filtered water is not the same as nutrient-poor water. The fishery includes walleye alongside the lake's other 14 documented species — a notable draw for Minnesota anglers. The lake lacks a documented public access point, so visitor use is limited. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2025-10-15. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
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Swimming Safety
Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality
Water Quality Grade: C, Fair
Murky, only visible to about 5.7 ft. Chlorophyll-a: 11.4 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 53.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 5.7 ft | D |
| Phosphorus | No data | |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | 11.4 µg/L | C |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 53 | Eutrophic |
High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 13 ft |
| Surface Area | 642 acres |
| Shoreline Length | 6.6 mi |
| Littoral Zone | 98% |
| Public Access | Yes |
Where to stay near Big Rice Lake
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Fish Species
Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.
Fishing Big Rice Lake
Invasive & Introduced Species
Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.
Recreation & Access
Water Temperature
Big Rice Lake averages about 71°F at the surface in summer, usually warmest in Aug (about 73°F) and coldest in Oct (about 54°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.
Typical surface water temperature by month, from 30 field readings (2025–2025) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full Big Rice Lake water temperature breakdown →
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #88 of 95 lakes in Beltrami County
Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles
Big Rice Lake holds Grade C. 5 nearby lakes hold higher grades.
- AMoose LakeBeltrami County · mi · Two grade letters higher (C → A)
- BKitchi West Arm LakeBeltrami County · mi · Higher grade (C → B)
- BPug Hole LakeBeltrami County · mi · Higher grade (C → B)
- BBullhead LakeBeltrami County · mi · Higher grade (C → B)
- BBig LakeBeltrami County · mi · Higher grade (C → B)
Nearby Lakes in Beltrami County
Explore Big Rice Lake across LakeGrade
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Species activity outlook by water temperature and season
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High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity
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More records, surveys & data sources
Lake Size & Watershed
Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS). Mean depth is a modeled estimate.
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder
Public boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory
Most recent sample: 2025-10-15
Monitoring stations: 1