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C
Beltrami County, Minnesota

Big Rice Lake

Grade CFair · 5.7 ft clarity

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Eutrophic

Big Rice Lake earns a C — middle-of-the-pack water quality, with one or two parameters dragging the average down from a stronger grade. Sub-grades cluster within a single letter of each other, which usually means the lake is in stable trophic balance rather than fighting one specific stressor.

A TSI in the eutrophic range signals a lake doing what nutrient-loaded waters do — supporting an active algal community at the cost of clear water. Big Rice Lake is a shallow lake at 13 ft maximum depth, which means it warms quickly, mixes constantly, and amplifies nutrient inputs. The lake's 642 acres and 6.6 miles of shoreline put it in the mid-range bucket — large enough for varied use, small enough that watershed inputs reach the whole basin. Big Rice Lake ranks 88 of 95 in Beltrami County — at the lower end of the locally monitored distribution.

Zebra mussel presence at Big Rice Lake means the lake's clarity numbers carry an asterisk — filtered water is not the same as nutrient-poor water. The fishery includes walleye alongside the lake's other 14 documented species — a notable draw for Minnesota anglers. The lake lacks a documented public access point, so visitor use is limited. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2025-10-15. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality

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Water Quality Grade: C, Fair

Murky, only visible to about 5.7 ft. Chlorophyll-a: 11.4 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 53.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)5.7 ftD
PhosphorusNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)11.4 µg/LC
Trophic State Index (TSI)53Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth13 ft
Surface Area642 acres
Shoreline Length6.6 mi
Littoral Zone98%
Public AccessYes

Where to stay near Big Rice Lake

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Fish Species

Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.

Fishing Big Rice Lake

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

zebra mussel

Recreation & Access

1
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access

Water Temperature

Big Rice Lake averages about 71°F at the surface in summer, usually warmest in Aug (about 73°F) and coldest in Oct (about 54°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
55°
Jun
69°
Jul
72°
Aug
73°
Sep
61°
Oct
54°
Nov
Dec

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 30 field readings (20252025) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full Big Rice Lake water temperature breakdown →

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #88 of 95 lakes in Beltrami County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

Big Rice Lake holds Grade C. 5 nearby lakes hold higher grades.

See full comparison →

Nearby Lakes in Beltrami County

State Parks Near Big Rice Lake

More records, surveys & data sources

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
1,081 sq mi
Elevation
1,289 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS). Mean depth is a modeled estimate.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Public boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory

Most recent sample: 2025-10-15

Monitoring stations: 1

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