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LakeQuality

Spearhead Lake

Hubbard County, Minnesota194 acresView mapDirections

Minnesota PCA publishes the water-quality measurements for Spearhead Lake. Here is what has been measured.

Clarity
15 ft
Clearer than most
Secchi · sampled 2025
Water temp
~56°F
Typical for Oct · EPA WQP
Max depth
81 ft
Bathymetric survey
Area
194 acres
Surface area
Trend
Worsening
6 years of samples
Shoreline
3.9 mi
Measured length
  • 81 ft max depth
  • Limited data

Spearhead Lake in Hubbard County, Minnesota has water-quality measurements published by Minnesota PCA, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 15 ft visibility. Maximum depth: 81 ft. Surface area: 194.36 acres.

Minnesota DNR's Targeted Survey on August 8, 2023 caught 0.89 northern pike per trap net at Spearhead Lake. DNR survey details →

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Spearhead Lake is a 194-acre lake in Hubbard County, Minnesota with a maximum depth of 81 feet. Overall water quality is declining over recent sampling years. The lake supports 17 documented fish species including black bullhead, black crappie, and bluegill. No public access — the lake is private or restricted.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2025-10-29. Methodology: how these readings are compared.

What Spearhead Lake is good for

From access and monitoring records, not editorial picks.

  • Clear water15 ft of visibility
  • Fishing17 species recorded
  • Ice seasonIce-out around Apr 15
  • Deep water81 ft surveyed max depth

Swimming conditions

No reading

Limited data

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Check local advisories before you swim.

Whether Spearhead Lake is safe to swim in today is a call for the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency and the Minnesota DNR and the county health department, who post current advisories. LakeQuality does not issue swimming clearances.

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Water quality measurements for Spearhead Lake

These are the measurements Minnesota PCA publishes for Spearhead Lake, shown as reported. The condition class beside each reading is the EPA National Lakes Assessment class for this lake’s ecoregion.

Crystal clear, you can see 15 ft down. TSI 38.

Water quality readings
MeasureReadingWhere it sits
Water clarity (Secchi depth)15ftMeasured, not scored

How deep a black-and-white disk stays visible from the surface. Higher is clearer.

Total phosphorusNo reading

The nutrient that most limits algae growth in freshwater. More phosphorus, more algae potential.

Chlorophyll-a (algae)No reading

The green pigment in algae — a direct measure of how much algae is in the water.

Trophic state (TSI)Carlson's 0–100 index of how much algae a lake can support, from clarity, phosphorus and chlorophyll-a.38Oligotrophic
OligotrophicMesotrophicEutrophicHypereutrophic

Low nutrients, clear water. No reading is a swimming clearance.

Ask about Spearhead Lake

Answers come straight from the public measurements and survey records on this page.

Water Temperature

Spearhead Lake typically sits around 56°F at the surface in October. Summer average is about 61°F. Usually warmest in Jun (about 66°F) and coldest in May (about 56°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
56°
May
66°
Jun
60°
Jul
56°
Aug
66°
Sep
56°
Oct
Nov
Dec

Column height runs from this lake’s coldest month (56°F) to its warmest (66°F).

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 179 field readings (2022–2025) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full Spearhead Lake water temperature breakdown →

DNR fisheries survey

Minnesota DNR's Targeted Survey on August 8, 2023 caught 0.89 northern pike per trap net at Spearhead Lake.

A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not water quality. LakeQuality shows Spearhead Lake’s water-quality measurements separately, and the water-quality trend over 6 years of monitoring is declining. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

8 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2025-07-31 (Targeted Survey).

8 surveys on file · most recent 2025-07-31 (Targeted Survey)

SpeciesCatch rate (CPUE)SizeAvg weight
Golden Shiner
27.04
5 in
2022-05-31
0.05 lb
Green Sunfish
16.75
Tullibee (Cisco)
14.03
2–16 in
2022-05-31
0.61 lb
Black Bullhead
10.87
4–6 in
2022-05-31
0.15 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, fish caught per net per set in a standardised survey. It measures abundance, not size, and is not a weekly bite report.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Golden Shiner

2 fish · 5–5 in · 2022-05-31
2105

Tullibee (Cisco)

140 fish · 2–16 in · 2022-05-31
36180246810121416

Black Bullhead

4 fish · 4–6 in · 2022-05-31
210456

From the 2025-07-31 survey

Temperature and dissolved oxygen measurements were collected from the deepest basin in Spearhead Lake on July 30th, 2025. This was done to evaluate the quantity and quality of cold, oxygenated water (i.e., oxythermal habitat) available to Cisco, also known as Tullibee, the most sensitive coldwater species present in…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Spearhead Lake. 1 report on file.

These links open on the official state DNR websites (Wisconsin DNR survey PDFs · Minnesota DNR LakeFinder).

Lake Details

Max depth

81 ft

Surface area

194 acres

Shoreline

3.9 mi

Littoral zone

11%

Share shallower than 15 ft

Public access

No

Listed by Minnesota PCA

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area

7 sq mi

HydroLAKES / HydroSHEDS

Elevation

1,348 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS).

Stays via Stay22

Stays near Spearhead Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Spearhead Lake in Hubbard County, Minnesota — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Spearhead Lake

Prices for Oct 9–11, 4 adults. Change dates on the map below.

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

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Follow Spearhead Lake’s readings

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Fish Species

Click a species to see every lake where it is documented.

Fishing Spearhead Lake

Based on 6 years of monitoring (2020–2025).

  • Water clarity

    Worsening

    6 years

See year-by-year chart →

Ice season

Typical ice-out

Apr 15

Earliest Apr 9, 2005 · Latest May 7, 2022

Typical ice-in

Nov 24

Earliest Nov 15, 2002 · Latest Dec 8, 2021

Most recent ice-out

May 7

2022

7 observations · Minnesota PCA ice records

Nearby Lakes in Hubbard County

Frequently asked questions about Spearhead Lake

Where is Spearhead Lake?

Spearhead Lake is a lake in Hubbard County, Minnesota. Its water-quality measurements are published by Minnesota PCA and shown on this page as reported.

What is the water quality of Spearhead Lake?

Spearhead Lake in Hubbard County, Minnesota has water-quality measurements published by Minnesota PCA, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 15 ft visibility. Maximum depth: 81 ft. Surface area: 194.36 acres.

Measurements on this page ↑

Is Spearhead Lake safe to swim in?

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Check local advisories before you swim.

Swimming on this page ↑

What is the water temperature of Spearhead Lake?

Spearhead Lake typically sits around 56°F at the surface in October, from 179 EPA Water Quality Portal field readings (2022–2025). That is a typical value for the month, not a live reading.

Temp on this page ↑

How deep is Spearhead Lake?

Spearhead Lake has a maximum depth of 81 feet. The lake covers 194.36 acres.

What fish are in Spearhead Lake?

Fish species found in Spearhead Lake include black bullhead, black crappie, bluegill, bowfin (dogfish), brown bullhead, green sunfish, hybrid sunfish, largemouth bass, northern pike, northern sunfish, pumpkinseed, rock bass, tullibee (cisco), walleye, white sucker, yellow bullhead, yellow perch. Spearhead Lake is located in Hubbard County, Minnesota.

Fish on this page ↑

What did the DNR fisheries survey find at Spearhead Lake?

Minnesota DNR's Targeted Survey on August 8, 2023 caught 0.89 northern pike per trap net at Spearhead Lake. A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not water quality. LakeQuality shows Spearhead Lake’s water-quality measurements separately, and the water-quality trend over 6 years of monitoring is declining. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.

DNR on this page ↑

When does Spearhead Lake thaw?

Spearhead Lake typically has ice-out around Apr 15. Ice typically forms around Nov 24. The open water season is approximately 223 days.

Can I fish at Spearhead Lake?

Public access to Spearhead Lake is listed as no on the lake record, so confirm before you make the trip. Seasons, size and bag limits, and whether you need a license are set by Minnesota's fish and wildlife agency, so check its current regulations before you go.

Where this data comes from

110 measurements from 3 monitoring stations, 2020–2025. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Minnesota Pollution Control Agency - Ambient Surface WaterMNPCA109 samples · 2020–2025
  • Minnesota Department of Agriculture - Pesticide MonitoringMNDA_PESTICIDE1 sample · 2022

Analytical methods

  • Field measurement/observation, generic method
Monitoring station identifiers (3)

EPA condition classes from the National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See where the data comes from and data sources.

Other records on this page

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate