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LakeQuality
C

Gull Lake

Beltrami County, MinnesotaEutrophic

Gull Lake earns a C — middle-of-the-pack water quality, with one or two parameters dragging the average down from a stronger grade. The lake's weakest score is on Secchi depth — the water looks more turbid than its phosphorus number alone would predict.

Eutrophic conditions are the baseline here: clarity drops noticeably in late summer, and dissolved oxygen near the bottom can become a concern. The lake bottoms out at 23 ft — a moderate depth that supports a warm-water fishery without the year-round cold refuge a deeper basin provides. With 2,256 acres of surface and 12.8 miles of shoreline, Gull Lake is a large water by Minnesota standards — recreational pressure is spread across a long shoreline. Gull Lake ranks 74 of 86 in Beltrami County — at the lower end of the locally monitored distribution.

Starry stonewort has been recorded at Gull Lake — a relatively new invasive in Minnesota that forms dense, hard-to-remove mats. The fishery includes walleye alongside the lake's other 13 documented species — a notable draw for Minnesota anglers. Public access is available — the lake is on the Minnesota PCA public-access list. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-15. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality

Water Quality Grade: C, Fair

Murky, only visible to about 5.9 ft. Phosphorus level: 27 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 52.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)5.9 ftD
Phosphorus27 µg/LB
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)52Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth23 ft
Average Depth10 ft
Surface Area2.3K acres
Shoreline Length12.8 mi
Littoral Zone83%
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Gull Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Gull Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Gull Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive Species

starry stonewort

Water Quality Trend: Stable

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-0.13 m/yr5
Phosphorus Improving-1.4 µg/L/yr5

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #74 of 86 lakes in Beltrami County

Nearby Lakes in Beltrami County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

10 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2021-07-12 (Targeted Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Yellow Perch21.540.14 lb
CNM13.64
Bluegill10.760.39 lb
Northern Pike5.681.65 lb
Pumpkinseed5.050.21 lb
Largemouth Bass4.751.34 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Yellow Perch

301 fish · 48 in · 2020-07-13
12563045678

Bluegill

242 fish · 310 in · 2020-07-13
70350trophy 10345678910

Northern Pike

191 fish · 928 in · 2020-07-13
3618010121416182022242628

Pumpkinseed

55 fish · 38 in · 2020-07-13
22110345678

From the 2021-07-12 survey

A targeted survey of nearshore fish species in Gull Lake was conducted on July 12-14, 2021, by Index of Biological Integrity (IBI) Program staff. Sampling sites were evenly spaced around the lake, and each was sampled by backpack electrofishing and seining with a 50-foot or 15-foot seine, where possible. Backpack…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Gull Lake. 4 reports on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Most recent sample: 2024-09-15

Monitoring stations: 2