Rabideau Lake
Beltrami County, MinnesotaLimited DataMesotrophic
Rabideau Lake earns a C — middle-of-the-pack water quality, with one or two parameters dragging the average down from a stronger grade.
A TSI near 46 places Rabideau Lake in the mesotrophic band — moderate productivity, with seasonal swings between clearer spring water and richer late-summer conditions. Rabideau Lake is unusually deep for Minnesota at 112 ft, which buffers the lake against summer warming and helps the deep water stay oxygenated. Rabideau Lake covers 680 acres alongside 7.8 miles of shoreline — a mid-sized water that supports a working fishery without being so large that conditions diverge between basins. Within the 92 graded lakes of Beltrami County, Rabideau Lake sits at rank 76, near the bottom of the county list.
Rabideau Lake has no invasive species recorded in Minnesota state databases as of 2024, though prevention practices still apply at all access points. Walleye are documented at Rabideau Lake, one of 14 fish species on record for the lake. A documented public access point at Rabideau Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-08-01. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
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Swimming Safety
Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality
Water Quality Grade: C, Fair
Moderate clarity, visible to about 9 ft. Trophic State Index: 46.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 9 ft | C |
| Phosphorus | No data | |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 46 | Mesotrophic |
Moderate nutrients, good water quality
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 112 ft |
| Surface Area | 680.35 acres |
| Shoreline Length | 7.8 mi |
| Littoral Zone | 76% |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.
→ Best fishing times for Rabideau Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Rabideau Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Rabideau Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #76 of 92 lakes in Beltrami County
Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles
Rabideau Lake holds Grade C. 5 nearby lakes hold higher grades.
- ANorth Twin LakeBeltrami County · mi · Two grade letters higher (C → A)
- ASouth Twin LakeBeltrami County · mi · Two grade letters higher (C → A)
- AMoose LakeBeltrami County · mi · Two grade letters higher (C → A)
- BPimushe LakeBeltrami County · mi · Higher grade (C → B)
- BLittle Rice LakeBeltrami County · mi · Higher grade (C → B)
Nearby Lakes in Beltrami County
More Minnesota Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Rabideau Lake
Other Grade C Lakes in Minnesota
Mesotrophic Lakes in Minnesota
Compare Rabideau Lake With Nearby Lakes
DNR Fisheries Survey Summary
11 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2025-08-05 (Targeted Survey).
Top Species by Catch Rate
| Species | Avg CPUE | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|
| GOS | 86.00 | — |
| BLH | 39.78 | 0.29 lb |
| CNM | 17.14 | — |
| Yellow Perch | 15.67 | 0.2 lb |
| Black Bullhead | 14.95 | 0.42 lb |
| Brown Bullhead | 9.79 | 0.62 lb |
CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.
Length Distributions
Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.
Yellow Perch
Black Bullhead
Brown Bullhead
From the 2025-08-05 survey
Temperature and dissolved oxygen (DO) measurements were collected from the deepest basin in Rabideau Lake on August 5th, 2025, to evaluate the quantity and quality of cold, oxygenated water (i.e., oxythermal habitat) available to Cisco, also known as Tullibee, the most sensitive coldwater species present in this lake.…
DNR Reports & Resources
Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Rabideau Lake. 4 reports on file.
- —Fisheries Lake Survey — RabideauFisheries Lake Survey · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Aquatic Plant Report — Rabideau (1755)Aquatic Plant Report · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Fish Stocking History — RabideauFish Stocking History · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Public Water Access Sites — RabideauPublic Water Access Sites · MN DNR LakeFinder
Reservoir Info (USACE NID)
Rabideau Lake is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Rabideau Lake (completed 1937), built primarily for fish and wildlife pond on the North Turtle River; gravity-type dam, 7 ft tall and 17 ft long.
- Surface area
- 723 ac
- Normal storage
- 1,687 ac-ft
- Max storage
- 1,687 ac-ft
- Drainage area
- 26 sq mi
- Hazard class
- Low
- Owner
- MNDNR
Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID MN01278 · Operator website
EPA Impairment Status
Rabideau Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).
Causes of impairment
A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.
Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN04-0034-00 · Official waterbody report
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder
Most recent sample: 2024-08-01
Monitoring stations: 2