Blackduck Lake
Beltrami County, MinnesotaEutrophic
The LakeGrade rubric puts Blackduck Lake at a C: clarity at 6.2 ft, 40 µg/L of phosphorus, and a TSI of 54 signal an intermediate trophic state. Clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate similarly, so there is no obvious single lever to pull on watershed management.
At a TSI of 54, Blackduck Lake reads as eutrophic — nutrient-rich enough that summer algal growth and reduced clarity are expected, not unusual. The lake bottoms out at 28 ft — a moderate depth that supports a warm-water fishery without the year-round cold refuge a deeper basin provides. Blackduck Lake covers 2,711 acres alongside 13.4 miles of shoreline, large enough that conditions can vary meaningfully between bays. Within the 86 graded lakes of Beltrami County, Blackduck Lake sits at rank 81, near the bottom of the county list.
Blackduck Lake is on the watch list for starry stonewort, an invasive macroalga that is difficult to control once established. Walleye are documented at Blackduck Lake, one of 16 fish species on record for the lake. A documented public access point at Blackduck Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. The lake has a long ice-out record — 55 observations on file, with a median ice-out around Apr 23. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-16. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
Swimming Safety
Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality
Water Quality Grade: C, Fair
Murky, only visible to about 6.2 ft. Phosphorus level: 39.5 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 54.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 6.2 ft | D |
| Phosphorus | 39.5 µg/L | C |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 54 | Eutrophic |
High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 28 ft |
| Surface Area | 2.7K acres |
| Shoreline Length | 13.4 mi |
| Littoral Zone | 51% |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.
→ Best fishing times for Blackduck Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Blackduck Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Blackduck Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Invasive Species
Water Quality Trend: ↑ Improving
Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | → Stable | +0.04 m/yr | 5 |
| Phosphorus | ↑ Improving | -3.2 µg/L/yr | 5 |
Ice Season
Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (86 observations).
Estimated open water season: 213 days
| Earliest | Latest | |
|---|---|---|
| Ice-Out | 2012-03-26 (2012) | 2013-05-15 (2013) |
| Ice-In | 2019-11-08 (2019) | 2016-12-09 (2016) |
Most recent ice-out: 2023-05-05
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #81 of 86 lakes in Beltrami County
Nearby Lakes in Beltrami County
More Minnesota Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Blackduck Lake
Other Grade C Lakes in Minnesota
Eutrophic Lakes in Minnesota
DNR Fisheries Survey Summary
12 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2025-08-21 (Targeted Survey).
Top Species by Catch Rate
| Species | Avg CPUE | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|
| Yellow Perch | 32.28 | 0.19 lb |
| CNM | 14.43 | — |
| BKF | 12.59 | — |
| Walleye | 10.42 | 1.97 lb |
| IOD | 3.53 | — |
| Northern Pike | 3.22 | 1.97 lb |
CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.
Length Distributions
Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.
Yellow Perch
Walleye
Northern Pike
From the 2025-08-21 survey
Minnesota DNR Fisheries IBI program staff conducted an assessment of lakeshore habitat on Blackduck Lake on August 21st, 2025, following the Score the Shore survey protocols. The assessment consisted of 106 survey sites evenly spaced 200 meters around the lake. Assessments were made in three habitat zones: Shoreline…
DNR Reports & Resources
Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Blackduck Lake. 4 reports on file.
- —Fisheries Lake Survey — BlackduckFisheries Lake Survey · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Aquatic Plant Report — Blackduck (1732)Aquatic Plant Report · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Fish Stocking History — BlackduckFish Stocking History · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Public Water Access Sites — BlackduckPublic Water Access Sites · MN DNR LakeFinder
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder
Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate
Most recent sample: 2024-09-16
Monitoring stations: 1