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LakeQuality
C

Blackduck Lake

Beltrami County, MinnesotaEutrophic

The LakeGrade rubric puts Blackduck Lake at a C: clarity at 6.2 ft, 40 µg/L of phosphorus, and a TSI of 54 signal an intermediate trophic state. Clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate similarly, so there is no obvious single lever to pull on watershed management.

At a TSI of 54, Blackduck Lake reads as eutrophic — nutrient-rich enough that summer algal growth and reduced clarity are expected, not unusual. The lake bottoms out at 28 ft — a moderate depth that supports a warm-water fishery without the year-round cold refuge a deeper basin provides. Blackduck Lake covers 2,711 acres alongside 13.4 miles of shoreline, large enough that conditions can vary meaningfully between bays. Within the 86 graded lakes of Beltrami County, Blackduck Lake sits at rank 81, near the bottom of the county list.

Blackduck Lake is on the watch list for starry stonewort, an invasive macroalga that is difficult to control once established. Walleye are documented at Blackduck Lake, one of 16 fish species on record for the lake. A documented public access point at Blackduck Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. The lake has a long ice-out record — 55 observations on file, with a median ice-out around Apr 23. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-16. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality

Water Quality Grade: C, Fair

Murky, only visible to about 6.2 ft. Phosphorus level: 39.5 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 54.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)6.2 ftD
Phosphorus39.5 µg/LC
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)54Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth28 ft
Surface Area2.7K acres
Shoreline Length13.4 mi
Littoral Zone51%
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Blackduck Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Blackduck Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Blackduck Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive Species

faucet snailstarry stonewort

Water Quality Trend: Improving

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Stable+0.04 m/yr5
Phosphorus Improving-3.2 µg/L/yr5

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (86 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 23
Typical Ice-In
Nov 22

Estimated open water season: 213 days

EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2012-03-26 (2012)2013-05-15 (2013)
Ice-In2019-11-08 (2019)2016-12-09 (2016)

Most recent ice-out: 2023-05-05

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #81 of 86 lakes in Beltrami County

Nearby Lakes in Beltrami County

State Parks Near Blackduck Lake

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

12 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2025-08-21 (Targeted Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Yellow Perch32.280.19 lb
CNM14.43
BKF12.59
Walleye10.421.97 lb
IOD3.53
Northern Pike3.221.97 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Yellow Perch

32 fish · 48 in · 2024-08-20
158045678

Walleye

6 fish · 1523 in · 2024-08-20
210trophy 24151617181920212223

Northern Pike

11 fish · 726 in · 2024-08-20
2108101214161820222426

From the 2025-08-21 survey

Minnesota DNR Fisheries IBI program staff conducted an assessment of lakeshore habitat on Blackduck Lake on August 21st, 2025, following the Score the Shore survey protocols. The assessment consisted of 106 survey sites evenly spaced 200 meters around the lake. Assessments were made in three habitat zones: Shoreline…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Blackduck Lake. 4 reports on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate

Most recent sample: 2024-09-16

Monitoring stations: 1