South Bay Lake
Forest County, WisconsinLimited DataMesotrophic
On the LakeGrade scale South Bay Lake grades a B, with clarity at 12.0 ft and phosphorus readings still being added placing it above the Wisconsin median. Clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate similarly, so there is no obvious single lever to pull on watershed management.
The lake sits in the mesotrophic zone — the band where most well-managed Wisconsin lakes fall. A maximum depth of 46 ft puts South Bay Lake in the middle of Wisconsin's depth distribution. South Bay Lake covers 839 acres alongside partial shoreline records — a mid-sized water that supports a working fishery without being so large that conditions diverge between basins. South Bay Lake ranks 13 of 34 in Forest County — solidly in the upper half of the local distribution.
South Bay Lake has at least one documented invasive species (Banded Mystery Snail), so boaters and anglers should observe clean-drain-dry steps when leaving the lake. Walleye are documented at South Bay Lake, one of 5 fish species on record for the lake. A documented public access point at South Bay Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2025-08-21. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
Watch South Bay Lake water quality
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Swimming Safety
Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels
Water Quality Grade: B, Good
Good clarity, visible to about 12 ft. Trophic State Index: 41.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 12 ft | B |
| Phosphorus | No data | |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 41 | Mesotrophic |
Moderate nutrients, good water quality
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 46 ft |
| Surface Area | 839 acres |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.
→ Best fishing times for South Bay Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from South Bay Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ South Bay Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Invasive & Introduced Species
Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.
Water Quality Trend: ↑ Improving
Based on 6 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | → Stable | +0.086 m/yr | 6 |
| Phosphorus | ↑ Improving | -0.35 µg/L/yr | 5 |
Recreation & Access
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #13 of 34 lakes in Forest County
Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles
South Bay Lake holds Grade B. 5 nearby lakes hold higher grades.
Nearby Lakes in Forest County
More Wisconsin Lake Rankings
Other Grade B Lakes in Wisconsin
Mesotrophic Lakes in Wisconsin
Compare South Bay Lake With Nearby Lakes
WI DNR Lake Profile
Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 1986. 2 stations on file (most recent sample 2025).
Fish Species (DNR-rated)
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes
Public boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory
Most recent sample: 2025-08-21
Monitoring stations: 1
Where to stay near South Bay Lake
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