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LakeQuality

Burntside Lake

A
Grade A — Excellent
Excellent · #14 of 68 lakes in the county · 16 ft clear · Oligotrophic · 7,314 acres
Oligotrophic

Burntside Lake in St. Louis County, Minnesota has a water quality grade of A (Excellent). Water clarity: 16 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 7 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 2 µg/L. Maximum depth: 126 ft. Surface area: 7313.87 acres.

Clarity
16 ft
Typical in August
54°F
Max depth
126 ft
Area
7,314 acres
Type
Oligotrophic
Trend
Declining
Public access
Yes
Ice-out
Apr 30
Open water
216 days

Next lake in St. Louis County

CEast Twin Lake4.9 ft clear · St. Louis CountyView →
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Free interactive depth-contour map of Burntside Lake, reaching a maximum surveyed depth of 160 ft. Toggle Depth contours to overlay the bathymetric survey lines. Contour data from Minnesota DNR.

Burntside Lake is a 7,314-acre cold, clear oligotrophic lake in St. Louis County, Minnesota with a maximum depth of 126 feet. Water quality is graded A based on 2 sampling years through 2025. Overall water quality is declining over recent sampling years. The lake supports 15 documented fish species including black crappie, bluegill, and burbot. Public access is available with 2 public boat landings. Compared to the 67 other monitored lakes in St. Louis County, Burntside Lake ranks #14 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2025-09-05. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Grade only

Low algae

Based on clarity and algae grades from past sampling — we do not hold live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae

Compare the safest swimming lakes near Ely

Get alerts for Burntside Lake

Water Quality Grade: A (Excellent)

Crystal clear, you can see 16 ft down. Phosphorus level: 7 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a: 2 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 36.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)16 ftNot graded
Phosphorus7 µg/LGood
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)2 µg/LGood
Trophic State Index (TSI)36Oligotrophic

Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming

Where to stay near Burntside Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Burntside Lake in St. Louis County, Minnesota — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Burntside Lake

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Planning a trip? Cabins and lodging at Burntside Lake · more Minnesota lake trips

Water Temperature

Burntside Lake typically sits around 54°F at the surface in August. Summer average is about 53°F. Usually warmest in Jul (about 54°F) and coldest in May (about 47°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
47°
Jun
51°
Jul
54°
Aug
54°
Sep
54°
Oct
Nov
Dec

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 490 field readings (20182025) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full Burntside Lake water temperature breakdown →

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth126 ft
Surface Area7,314 acres
Shoreline Length103.5 mi
Littoral Zone20%
Public AccessYes

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
58 sq mi
Elevation
1,365 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS).

Recreation & Access

2
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access
  • County Road 404Public
  • County Road 88Public

Fish Species

Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.

Fishing Burntside Lake

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

spiny waterflea

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

15 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2025-08-20 (Targeted Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
RBS27.320.03 lb
Rock Bass6.970.2 lb
Walleye3.801.89 lb
Bluegill2.640.15 lb
Smallmouth Bass1.621.12 lb
Northern Pike1.534.27 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

RBS

391 fish · 38 in · 2024-07-22
2911460345678

Rock Bass

85 fish · 37 in · 2024-07-22
3015034567

Walleye

35 fish · 1023 in · 2024-07-22
630trophy 241011121314151617181920212223

Bluegill

80 fish · 38 in · 2024-07-22
29150345678

From the 2025-08-20 survey

Temperature and dissolved oxygen (DO) measurements were collected from the deepest basin in Burntside Lake on August 20th, 2025, to evaluate the quantity and quality of cold, oxygenated water (i.e., oxythermal habitat) available to Lake Trout, the most sensitive coldwater species present in this lake (lake Whitefish…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Burntside Lake. 5 reports on file.

These links open on the official state DNR websites (Wisconsin DNR survey PDFs · Minnesota DNR LakeFinder).

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-0.366 m/yr4
Phosphorus Stable-0.07 µg/L/yr4
Chlorophyll-a Declining+0.17 µg/L/yr2
See year-by-year chart →

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (120 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 30
Typical Ice-In
Dec 2

Estimated open water season: 216 days

EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2012-03-28 (2012)1950-05-22 (1950)
Ice-In2018-11-11 (2018)2001-12-28 (2001)

Most recent ice-out: 2022-05-12

EPA Impairment Status

Burntside Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

Mercury

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN69-0118-00 · Official waterbody report

County Ranking

Ranked #14 of 68 lakes in St. Louis County

Nearby Lakes in St. Louis County

Frequently asked questions about Burntside Lake

What is the water quality grade for Burntside Lake?

Burntside Lake in St. Louis County, Minnesota has a water quality grade of A (Excellent). Water clarity: 16 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 7 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 2 µg/L. Maximum depth: 126 ft. Surface area: 7313.87 acres.

Is Burntside Lake safe to swim in?

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae. Burntside Lake has a water quality grade of A (Excellent). Algae concentration (chlorophyll-a) is 2 µg/L. Always check local health department advisories before swimming.

What is the water temperature of Burntside Lake?

Burntside Lake typically sits around 54°F at the surface in August, from 490 EPA Water Quality Portal field readings (2018–2025). That is a typical value for the month, not a live reading.

How deep is Burntside Lake?

Burntside Lake has a maximum depth of 126 feet. The lake covers 7313.87 acres.

What fish are in Burntside Lake?

Fish species found in Burntside Lake include black crappie, bluegill, burbot, green sunfish, hybrid sunfish, lake trout, lake whitefish, northern pike, rainbow smelt, rock bass, shorthead redhorse, smallmouth bass, walleye, white sucker, yellow perch. Burntside Lake is located in St. Louis County, Minnesota.

When does Burntside Lake thaw?

Burntside Lake typically has ice-out around Apr 30. Ice typically forms around Dec 2. The open water season is approximately 216 days.

Are there boat ramps on Burntside Lake?

Burntside Lake has 2 documented boat landings in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Named access points include County Road 404, County Road 88. Public access is listed as yes.

Compare Burntside Lake With Nearby Lakes

Where this data comes from

141 measurements from 6 monitoring stations, 2020–2025. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Minnesota Pollution Control Agency - Ambient Surface WaterMNPCA141 samples · 2020–2025

Analytical methods

  • Field measurement/observation, generic method
  • Phosphorus by Two Reagent Colorimetry
  • 10200 H ~ Chlorophyll a-b-c Determination
  • Phosphorus by Colorimetry
Monitoring station identifiers (6)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Named boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate