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B

Dunnigan Lake

Lake County, MinnesotaLimited DataMesotrophic

On the LakeGrade scale Dunnigan Lake grades a B, with clarity at 10.1 ft and phosphorus readings still being added placing it above the Minnesota median.

The lake sits in the mesotrophic zone — the band where most well-managed Minnesota lakes fall. A maximum depth of just 14 ft means sediment-bound phosphorus releases back into the water column whenever wind stirs the bottom — a classic shallow-lake dynamic. The lake is compact at 81 acres, with 2.3 miles of shoreline and little volume to buffer nutrient inputs. Among the 142 graded lakes in Lake County, Dunnigan Lake sits at rank 68, above the county median.

Dunnigan Lake has no invasive species recorded in Minnesota state databases as of 2023, though prevention practices still apply at all access points. The fishery includes walleye among the lake's 5 documented species — a notable draw for Minnesota anglers. Public access is available — the lake is on the Minnesota PCA public-access list. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2023-08-21. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Reviewed by LakeQuality Editorial Team · Updated

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Swimming Safety

Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels

Water Quality Grade: B, Good

Good clarity, visible to about 10.1 ft. Trophic State Index: 44.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)10.1 ftB
PhosphorusNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)44Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth14 ft
Surface Area81.13 acres
Shoreline Length2.3 mi
Littoral Zone100%
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

bluegill,rock bass,smallmouth bass,walleye,white sucker

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Dunnigan Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Dunnigan Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Dunnigan Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Water Quality Trend: Improving

Based on 2 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+1.625 m/yr2

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #68 of 142 lakes in Lake County

Nearby Lakes in Lake County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

14 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2022-05-17 (Targeted Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Smallmouth Bass9.750.39 lb
Bluegill4.660.08 lb
Rock Bass2.920.21 lb
Walleye2.571.58 lb
IOD1.31
White Sucker0.362.48 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Smallmouth Bass

92 fish · 515 in · 2022-05-17
2312056789101112131415

Bluegill

8 fish · 35 in · 2022-05-17
420345

Rock Bass

13 fish · 57 in · 2021-08-02
740567

Walleye

20 fish · 822 in · 2022-05-17
420810121416182022

From the 2022-05-17 survey

A targeted survey was completed in spring of 2022 using night electrofishing and trap netting to sample the Smallmouth Bass and Walleye populations. The purpose of the survey was to determine if these two spring sampling techniques could be used to produce an accurate population estimate for either species. Night…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Dunnigan Lake. 4 reports on file.

EPA Impairment Status

Dunnigan Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

Mercury

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN38-0664-00 · Official waterbody report

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Most recent sample: 2023-08-21

Monitoring stations: 1