Skip to main content
LakeQuality
B

Balsam Lake

Washburn County, WisconsinMesotrophic

On the LakeGrade scale Balsam Lake grades a B, with clarity at 8.8 ft and 19 µg/L of phosphorus placing it above the Wisconsin median. Clarity is the limiting factor — phosphorus is reasonable but suspended particles or algal cells keep water transparency below Wisconsin norms.

A TSI near 46 places Balsam Lake in the mesotrophic band — moderate productivity, with seasonal swings between clearer spring water and richer late-summer conditions. The lake's maximum depth is not yet documented in state morphometric records — context for its physical structure remains limited. The lake's surface area is not consistently recorded across state datasets — physical context remains partial. Balsam Lake ranks 20 of 47 in Washburn County — solidly in the upper half of the local distribution.

Balsam Lake has no invasive species recorded in Wisconsin state databases as of 2026, though prevention practices still apply at all access points. The state fisheries records do not list documented species for Balsam Lake, which usually reflects a lack of formal fisheries survey work rather than an empty lake. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2026-04-13. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Watch Balsam Lake water quality

Subscribe for LakeQuality updates by email. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.

Swimming Safety

Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels

Water Quality Grade: B, Good

Moderate clarity, visible to about 8.8 ft. Phosphorus level: 19.3 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 46.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)8.8 ftC
Phosphorus19.3 µg/LA
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)46Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Water Quality Trend: Improving

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+1.15 m/yr5
Phosphorus Improving-3.27 µg/L/yr5
See year-by-year chart →

Recreation & Access

1
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access

Location

Loading map…

County Ranking

Ranked #20 of 47 lakes in Washburn County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

Balsam Lake holds Grade B. One nearby lake has a higher grade.

See full comparison →

Nearby Lakes in Washburn County

EPA Impairment Status

Balsam Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5R).

Causes of impairment

Nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen)

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit WI10004640 · Official waterbody report

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Public boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory

Most recent sample: 2026-04-13

Monitoring stations: 2

Where to stay near Balsam Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Balsam Lake in Washburn County, Wisconsin — live availability and prices for your trip.

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.