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LakeQuality

Wolf Lake

NR
Not yet rated
3.6 ft clear · Eutrophic · 307 acres
Limited DataEutrophic

Wolf Lake in Douglas County, Minnesota is not rated for water quality — its monitoring record does not meet the evidence bar. Water clarity: 3.6 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 44 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 17 µg/L. Maximum depth: 42 ft. Surface area: 307.37 acres.

Clarity
3.6 ft
Max depth
42 ft
Area
307 acres
Trend
Declining
Public access
Yes

Next lake in Douglas County

ABlackwell Lake11.5 ft clear · Douglas CountyView →
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Why Wolf Lake has no grade

We grade a lake only when its monitoring record clears the evidence bar: at least three phosphorus or chlorophyll-a samples in the last ten years, scored against EPA National Lakes Assessment thresholds for this lake’s ecoregion. For Wolf Lake, no nutrient or algae measurement meets the evidence bar (at least 3 samples within 10 years). Sampling here has recorded water clarity, phosphorus and algae (chlorophyll-a).

Not Rated is not an F. It is EPA Integrated Reporting Category 3 — insufficient information. The water here may be excellent or poor; nobody has measured enough of it to say. Everything below that has been measured is still reported on this page.

Sampling is run by MPCA and volunteer programs, and published through the EPA Water Quality Portal. Read the full grading methodology.

Wolf Lake is a 307-acre lake in Douglas County, Minnesota with a maximum depth of 42 feet (10-foot average). Overall water quality is declining over recent sampling years. The lake supports 12 documented fish species including black crappie, bluegill, and brown bullhead. Public access is available.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2022-07-12. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Not rated

Limited data

Not rated for swimming — there is not enough monitoring data to judge this lake

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Water quality measurements for Wolf Lake

These readings exist but do not meet the evidence bar for an A–F grade — see why.

Murky, only visible to about 3.6 ft. Phosphorus level: 44 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a: 17 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 59.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)3.6 ftNot graded
Phosphorus44 µg/LNot graded
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)17 µg/LNot graded
Trophic State Index (TSI)59Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Where to stay near Wolf Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Wolf Lake in Douglas County, Minnesota — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Wolf Lake

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Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth42 ft
Average Depth10 ft
Surface Area307 acres
Shoreline Length5.2 mi
Littoral Zone66%
Public AccessYes

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
0 sq mi
Elevation
1,371 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS).

Fish Species

Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.

Fishing Wolf Lake

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

zebra mussel

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

12 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2022-07-11 (Targeted Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Largemouth Bass33.540.92 lb
Bluegill20.300.16 lb
Bluntnose Minnow11.82
Green Sunfish10.030.24 lb
Black Crappie7.760.29 lb
BNS6.50

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Largemouth Bass

6 fish · 616 in · 2022-07-11
320678910111213141516

Bluegill

101 fish · 37 in · 2022-07-11
2312034567

Green Sunfish

1 fish · 55 in · 1999-08-23
105

Black Crappie

8 fish · 59 in · 2022-07-11
320trophy 1056789

From the 2022-07-11 survey

A trap net survey was conducted on Blackwell Lake on July 11-12, 2022 by Index of Biological Integrity (IBI) Program Staff. Nine trap nets were set along the shoreline in locations that encompassed multiple habitat types. Bluegill comprised a majority of the trap net catch by number. The number of Bluegill sampled per…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Wolf Lake. 3 reports on file.

These links open on the official state DNR websites (Wisconsin DNR survey PDFs · Minnesota DNR LakeFinder).

Based on 3 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-0.155 m/yr3

EPA Impairment Status

Wolf Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

Mercury

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN21-0180-00 · Official waterbody report · Matched by proximity (1.49 km)

Graded lakes near Wolf Lake

Wolf Lake has no grade, but these lakes within a short drive do.

Nearby Lakes in Douglas County

Frequently asked questions about Wolf Lake

What is the water quality grade for Wolf Lake?

Wolf Lake in Douglas County, Minnesota is not rated for water quality — its monitoring record does not meet the evidence bar. Water clarity: 3.6 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 44 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 17 µg/L. Maximum depth: 42 ft. Surface area: 307.37 acres.

Is Wolf Lake safe to swim in?

Not rated for swimming — there is not enough monitoring data to judge this lake. Wolf Lake is not rated for water quality — its monitoring record does not meet the evidence bar. Algae concentration (chlorophyll-a) is 17 µg/L. Always check local health department advisories before swimming.

How deep is Wolf Lake?

Wolf Lake has a maximum depth of 42 feet and an average depth of 10 feet. The lake covers 307.37 acres.

What fish are in Wolf Lake?

Fish species found in Wolf Lake include black crappie, bluegill, brown bullhead, green sunfish, hybrid sunfish, largemouth bass, northern pike, pumpkinseed, walleye, white sucker, yellow bullhead, yellow perch. Wolf Lake is located in Douglas County, Minnesota.

Where this data comes from

4 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2022. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Minnesota Pollution Control Agency - Ambient Surface WaterMNPCA4 samples · 2022

Analytical methods

  • Field measurement/observation, generic method
  • Phosphorus by Colorimetry
  • 10200 H ~ Chlorophyll a-b-c Determination
  • 2120 B ~ Color in Water by Visual Comparison
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder