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D

Barrett Lake

Grant County, MinnesotaLimited DataEutrophic

On the scoring rubric Barrett Lake grades a D: clarity at 4.0 ft and phosphorus readings still being added keep it in the lower bracket for Grant County.

Eutrophic conditions are the baseline here: clarity drops noticeably in late summer, and dissolved oxygen near the bottom can become a concern. The lake bottoms out at 28 ft — a moderate depth that supports a warm-water fishery without the year-round cold refuge a deeper basin provides. At 530 acres, Barrett Lake fits the Minnesota median for monitored lakes, with 6.1 miles of shoreline. Among the 10 graded lakes in Grant County, Barrett Lake sits at rank 4, above the county median.

Barrett Lake is on the Minnesota infested-waters list for zebra mussels — boaters should follow clean-drain-dry protocols when moving gear to or from the lake. The fishery includes walleye among the lake's 23 documented species — a notable draw for Minnesota anglers. Public access is available — the lake is on the Minnesota PCA public-access list. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-03. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Reviewed by LakeQuality Editorial Team · Updated

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Swimming Safety

Swimming not recommended, poor water quality with high algae risk

Water Quality Grade: D, Poor

Murky, only visible to about 4 ft. Trophic State Index: 57.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)4 ftD
PhosphorusNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)57Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth28 ft
Average Depth8.5 ft
Surface Area529.63 acres
Shoreline Length6.1 mi
Littoral Zone80%
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

bigmouth buffalo,black bullhead,black crappie,bluegill,bowfin (dogfish),brown bullhead,common carp,freshwater drum,green sunfish,hybrid crappie,hybrid sunfish,largemouth bass,longnose gar,northern pike,orangespotted sunfish,pumpkinseed,rock bass,shorthead redhorse,walleye,white crappie,white sucker,yellow bullhead,yellow perch

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Barrett Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Barrett Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Barrett Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

zebra mussel

Water Quality Trend: Improving

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+0.144 m/yr5
See year-by-year chart →

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #4 of 10 lakes in Grant County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

Barrett Lake holds Grade D. One nearby lake has a higher grade.

Nearby Lakes in Grant County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

12 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2023-07-31 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Yellow Perch24.260.13 lb
Black Bullhead14.080.59 lb
Green Sunfish12.78
SUN12.65
Walleye8.701.7 lb
Spottail Shiner6.30

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Yellow Perch

12 fish · 58 in · 2023-07-31
6305678

Black Bullhead

5 fish · 1011 in · 2023-07-31
3201011

Walleye

152 fish · 928 in · 2023-07-31
54270trophy 2410121416182022242628

From the 2023-07-31 survey

Barrett Lake is a 530-acre impoundment of the Pomme de Terre River. The earliest available records of dam construction date back to 1936. The City of Barrett developed along the west and south shorelines. Maximum depth of the lake is 28.0 feet. Average depth is estimated at 8.5 feet. Water quality measurements…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Barrett Lake. 3 reports on file.

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Barrett Lake is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Barrett Lake (completed 1937), built primarily for recreation on the Pomme de Terre River; gravity-type dam, 12 ft tall and 56 ft long.

Surface area
532 ac
Normal storage
4,048 ac-ft
Max storage
5,064 ac-ft
Drainage area
332 sq mi
Hazard class
Significant
Owner
City of Barrett

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID MN00028 · Operator website

EPA Impairment Status

Barrett Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

MercuryNutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen)

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN26-0095-00 · Official waterbody report

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Most recent sample: 2024-09-03

Monitoring stations: 1