Villard Lake
Pope County, MinnesotaEutrophic
Villard Lake sits at a C on the grading scale — not impaired, not pristine, with summer measurements that vary year to year. With clarity and phosphorus scored, the sub-grades cluster within a letter of each other, pointing to stable conditions rather than one specific stressor.
Eutrophic conditions are the baseline here: clarity drops noticeably in late summer, and dissolved oxygen near the bottom can become a concern. A maximum depth of 16 ft puts Villard Lake in the middle of Minnesota's depth distribution. The lake's 544 acres and 3.6 miles of shoreline put it in the mid-range bucket — large enough for varied use, small enough that watershed inputs reach the whole basin. Among the 25 graded lakes in Pope County, Villard Lake sits at rank 12, above the county median.
Zebra mussel presence at Villard Lake means the lake's clarity numbers carry an asterisk — filtered water is not the same as nutrient-poor water. The fishery includes walleye among the lake's 14 documented species — a notable draw for Minnesota anglers. Public access is available — the lake is on the Minnesota PCA public-access list. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-15. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
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Swimming Safety
Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality
Water Quality Grade: C, Fair
Murky, only visible to about 4.5 ft. Phosphorus level: 33 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 55.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 4.5 ft | D |
| Phosphorus | 33 µg/L | C |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 55 | Eutrophic |
High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 16 ft |
| Average Depth | 10 ft |
| Surface Area | 544.39 acres |
| Shoreline Length | 3.6 mi |
| Littoral Zone | 99% |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.
→ Best fishing times for Villard Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Villard Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Villard Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Invasive & Introduced Species
Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.
Water Quality Trend: → Stable
Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | → Stable | -0.014 m/yr | 5 |
| Phosphorus | → Stable | -0.45 µg/L/yr | 5 |
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #12 of 25 lakes in Pope County
Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles
Villard Lake holds Grade C. 3 nearby lakes hold higher grades.
- AMaple LakeDouglas County · mi · Two grade letters higher (C → A)
- BAmelia LakePope County · mi · Higher grade (C → B)
- CReno LakePope County · mi · Higher overall water quality score
Nearby Lakes in Pope County
More Minnesota Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Villard Lake
Other Grade C Lakes in Minnesota
Eutrophic Lakes in Minnesota
Compare Villard Lake With Nearby Lakes
DNR Fisheries Survey Summary
15 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2025-07-14 (Standard Survey).
Top Species by Catch Rate
| Species | Avg CPUE | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|
| Spottail Shiner | 30.65 | — |
| Bluegill | 18.87 | 0.21 lb |
| GOS | 16.10 | 0.07 lb |
| IOD | 15.28 | — |
| Largemouth Bass | 13.19 | 1.15 lb |
| Yellow Perch | 9.54 | 0.14 lb |
CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.
Length Distributions
Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.
Bluegill
GOS
Largemouth Bass
Yellow Perch
From the 2025-07-14 survey
Villard Lake is a shallow, 544-acre lake located west of the city of Villard in northeast Pope County. A concrete access is located off County Highway 28 on the northeast corner of the lake. The lake is the middle basin within a chain of three lakes (Leven, Villard, and Amelia). Villard Lake averages 10 feet, with a…
DNR Reports & Resources
Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Villard Lake. 3 reports on file.
- —Fisheries Lake Survey — VillardFisheries Lake Survey · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Fish Stocking History — VillardFish Stocking History · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Public Water Access Sites — VillardPublic Water Access Sites · MN DNR LakeFinder
EPA Impairment Status
Villard Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).
Causes of impairment
A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.
Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN61-0067-00 · Official waterbody report
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder
Most recent sample: 2024-09-15
Monitoring stations: 2