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C

Jessie Lake

Douglas County, MinnesotaEutrophic

The LakeGrade rubric puts Jessie Lake at a C: clarity at 6.8 ft, 41 µg/L of phosphorus, and a TSI of 54 signal an intermediate trophic state. The two scored sub-grades — clarity and phosphorus — track close together, so neither one is dragging the average down.

Eutrophic conditions are the baseline here: clarity drops noticeably in late summer, and dissolved oxygen near the bottom can become a concern. A maximum depth of 26 ft puts Jessie Lake in the middle of Minnesota's depth distribution. Jessie Lake covers 110 acres alongside 3.3 miles of shoreline — a mid-sized water that supports a working fishery without being so large that conditions diverge between basins. Jessie Lake sits at rank 37 of 51 in Douglas County, in the lower half of the local distribution.

Zebra mussel presence at Jessie Lake means the lake's clarity numbers carry an asterisk — filtered water is not the same as nutrient-poor water. Walleye are documented at Jessie Lake, one of 15 fish species on record for the lake. No formal public access is documented at Jessie Lake — most use is by shoreline residents and their guests. Ice-out has been recorded 13 times at Jessie Lake, with a median around Apr 11. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2022-09-12. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Reviewed by LakeQuality Editorial Team · Updated

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Swimming Safety

Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality

Water Quality Grade: C, Fair

Moderate clarity, visible to about 6.8 ft. Phosphorus level: 41 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 54.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)6.8 ftC
Phosphorus41 µg/LC
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)54Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth26 ft
Average Depth11 ft
Surface Area110.23 acres
Shoreline Length3.3 mi
Littoral Zone63%
Public AccessNo

Fish Species

black bullhead,black crappie,bluegill,bowfin (dogfish),brown bullhead,common carp,hybrid sunfish,largemouth bass,northern pike,pumpkinseed,rock bass,walleye,white sucker,yellow bullhead,yellow perch

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Jessie Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Jessie Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Jessie Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

zebra mussel

Water Quality Trend: Declining

Based on 2 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-0.19 m/yr2

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (21 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 11
Typical Ice-In
Nov 22

Estimated open water season: 225 days

EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2017-04-01 (2017)2018-04-30 (2018)
Ice-In2006-11-03 (2006)2015-11-28 (2015)

Most recent ice-out: 2023-04-25

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #37 of 51 lakes in Douglas County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

Jessie Lake holds Grade C. 4 nearby lakes hold higher grades.

See full comparison →

Nearby Lakes in Douglas County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

10 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2021-08-16 (Targeted Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
BKS759.09
Largemouth Bass20.380.85 lb
Bluegill17.790.21 lb
JND9.25
Black Bullhead8.070.72 lb
Yellow Perch7.680.18 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Largemouth Bass

2 fish · 516 in · 2021-08-16
105678910111213141516

Bluegill

101 fish · 28 in · 2021-08-16
412102345678

Black Bullhead

1 fish · 99 in · 2020-07-20
109

Yellow Perch

1 fish · 55 in · 2021-08-16
105

From the 2021-08-16 survey

A targeted survey of the nearshore fish community in Jessie Lake was conducted by Fisheries Index of Biological Integrity (IBI) Program Staff from 16-18 August 2021. Ten sampling sites were evenly spaced around the lake and each was sampled by backpack electrofishing and seining with a 15-foot or 50-foot seine, where…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Jessie Lake. 2 reports on file.

EPA Impairment Status

Jessie Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).

Causes of impairment

Nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen)

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN21-0055-00 · Official waterbody report

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate

Most recent sample: 2022-09-12

Monitoring stations: 2