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LakeQuality

Spring Lake

Portage County, Wisconsin38 acresView mapDirections

Wisconsin DNR publishes the water-quality measurements for Spring Lake. Here is what has been measured.

Clarity
8.8 ft
Typical for Wisconsin
Secchi · sampled 2026
Phosphorus
29.9 µg/L
Typical for Wisconsin
Measured by Wisconsin DNR
Water temp
~61°F
Typical for Sep · EPA WQP
Max depth
42 ft
Bathymetric survey
Area
38 acres
Surface area
Type
Mesotrophic
Trophic class
  • Mesotrophic
  • Impaired · Nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen)
  • 2 aquatic invasives
  • 42 ft max depth
  • Public access

Spring Lake in Portage County, Wisconsin has water-quality measurements published by Wisconsin DNR, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 8.8 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 29.9 µg/L. Maximum depth: 42 ft. Surface area: 38 acres.

Wisconsin DNR lists Largemouth Bass as common on Spring Lake. DNR survey details →

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Spring Lake is a 38-acre mesotrophic lake in Portage County, Wisconsin with a maximum depth of 42 feet. Overall water quality is improving over recent sampling years. The lake supports 3 documented fish species including Panfish, Largemouth Bass, and Trout. Public access is available with 2 public boat landings. Compared to the 13 other monitored lakes in Portage County, Spring Lake ranks #12 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2026-06-22. Methodology: how these readings are compared.

What Spring Lake is good for

From access and monitoring records, not editorial picks.

  • Boat launch2 documented ramps
  • Fishing3 species recorded
  • Deep water42 ft surveyed max depth

Swimming conditions

Readings only

Recreation use not supported

Based on clarity and algae readings from past sampling — there is no live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Spring Lake is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 4A) for nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen). Check local advisories before you swim.

Whether Spring Lake is safe to swim in today is a call for the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources and the county health department, who post current advisories. LakeQuality does not issue swimming clearances.

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Water quality measurements for Spring Lake

These are the measurements Wisconsin DNR publishes for Spring Lake, shown as reported. The condition class beside each reading is the EPA National Lakes Assessment class for this lake’s ecoregion.

Moderate clarity, visible to about 8.8 ft. Phosphorus 29.9 µg/L. TSI 49.

Water quality readings
MeasureReadingWhere it sits
Water clarity (Secchi depth)8.8ftMeasured, not scored

How deep a black-and-white disk stays visible from the surface. Higher is clearer.

Total phosphorus29.9µg/LFair
GoodFairPoor
Chlorophyll-a (algae)No reading

The green pigment in algae — a direct measure of how much algae is in the water.

Trophic state (TSI)Carlson's 0–100 index of how much algae a lake can support, from clarity, phosphorus and chlorophyll-a.49Mesotrophic
OligotrophicMesotrophicEutrophicHypereutrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Ask about Spring Lake

Answers come straight from the public measurements and survey records on this page.

Water Temperature

Spring Lake typically sits around 61°F at the surface in September. Summer average is about 68°F. Usually warmest in Jun (about 72°F) and coldest in Apr (about 42°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

Jan
Feb
45°
Mar
42°
Apr
59°
May
72°
Jun
69°
Jul
63°
Aug
61°
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Column height runs from this lake’s coldest month (42°F) to its warmest (72°F).

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 51 field readings (2024–2026) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full Spring Lake water temperature breakdown →

DNR fisheries survey

Wisconsin DNR lists Largemouth Bass as common on Spring Lake.

A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not water quality. LakeQuality shows Spring Lake’s water-quality measurements separately, and the water-quality trend over 5 years of monitoring is improving. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 2011. 1 station on file (most recent sample 2026).

DNR Assessment
Reported
Trophic State Index 54 (eutrophic) · 5-year average

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Largemouth Bass(Common)Panfish(Present)Trout(Present)

Lake Details

Max depth

42 ft

Surface area

38 acres

Public access

Yes

Listed by Wisconsin DNR

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area

6 sq mi

HydroLAKES / HydroSHEDS

Shoreline

1 mi

HydroLAKES / HydroSHEDS

Elevation

1,027 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS).

Recreation & Access

2
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access
  • Spring Lake - NorthPublic
  • Spring Lake - SouthPublic

Named access points in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory, within about 3 miles. More lakes with boat ramps

Stays via Stay22

Stays near Spring Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Spring Lake in Portage County, Wisconsin — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Spring Lake

Prices for Oct 16–18, 4 adults. Change dates on the map below.

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Wisconsin’s top lakes →

Follow Spring Lake’s readings

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Fish Species

Click a species to see every lake where it is documented.

Fishing Spring Lake

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

Banded Mystery SnailCurly-Leaf PondweedPurple Loosestrife

Based on 5 years of monitoring (2022–2026).

  • Water clarity

    Improving

    5 years

  • Phosphorus

    Improving

    -2.89 µg/L/yr4 years

See year-by-year chart →

EPA Impairment Status

Spring Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).

Causes of impairment

Nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen)

Designated uses not supporting: Aquatic life, Recreation.

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit WI10000440 · Official waterbody report

Nearby Lakes in Portage County

Frequently asked questions about Spring Lake

Where is Spring Lake?

Spring Lake is a lake in Portage County, Wisconsin. Its water-quality measurements are published by Wisconsin DNR and shown on this page as reported.

What is the water quality of Spring Lake?

Spring Lake in Portage County, Wisconsin has water-quality measurements published by Wisconsin DNR, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 8.8 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 29.9 µg/L. Maximum depth: 42 ft. Surface area: 38 acres.

Measurements on this page ↑

Is Spring Lake safe to swim in?

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Spring Lake is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 4A) for nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen). Check local advisories before you swim.

Swimming on this page ↑

What is the water temperature of Spring Lake?

Spring Lake typically sits around 61°F at the surface in September, from 51 EPA Water Quality Portal field readings (2024–2026). That is a typical value for the month, not a live reading.

Temp on this page ↑

How deep is Spring Lake?

Spring Lake has a maximum depth of 42 feet. The lake covers 38 acres.

What fish are in Spring Lake?

Fish species found in Spring Lake include Panfish, Largemouth Bass, Trout. Spring Lake is located in Portage County, Wisconsin.

Fish on this page ↑

What did the DNR fisheries survey find at Spring Lake?

Wisconsin DNR lists Largemouth Bass as common on Spring Lake. A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not water quality. LakeQuality shows Spring Lake’s water-quality measurements separately, and the water-quality trend over 5 years of monitoring is improving. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.

DNR on this page ↑

Are there boat ramps on Spring Lake?

Spring Lake has 2 documented boat landings in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Named access points include Spring Lake - North, Spring Lake - South. Public access is listed as yes.

Access on this page ↑

Can I fish at Spring Lake?

Spring Lake has 2 documented boat landings in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Seasons, size and bag limits, and whether you need a license are set by Wisconsin's fish and wildlife agency, so check its current regulations before you go.

Access on this page ↑

Where this data comes from

32 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2022–2026. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Wisconsin Department of Natural ResourcesWIDNR_WQX32 samples · 2022–2026

Analytical methods

  • Phosphorus by Colorimetry
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

EPA condition classes from the National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See where the data comes from and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes

Named boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory