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LakeQuality

Spring Lake

D
Grade D — Nutrient-rich
Nutrient-rich · #14 of 21 lakes in the county · 6.2 ft clear · Eutrophic · 592 acres
Eutrophic

Spring Lake in Scott County, Minnesota has a water quality grade of D (Nutrient-rich). Water clarity: 6.2 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 64.6 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 14.3 µg/L. Maximum depth: 37 ft. Surface area: 591.85 acres.

Clarity
6.2 ft
Typical in August
68°F
Max depth
37 ft
Area
592 acres
Type
Eutrophic
Trend
Declining
Public access
Yes
Ice-out
Mar 31
Open water
245 days

Grade D measures nutrients and algae, not whether this is a good place for a cabin trip. Cabins and rentals near Spring Lake

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Spring Lake is a 592-acre productive, nutrient-rich eutrophic lake in Scott County, Minnesota with a maximum depth of 37 feet. Water quality is graded D based on 3 sampling years through 2025. Overall water quality is declining over recent sampling years. The lake supports 15 documented fish species including black bullhead, black crappie, and bluegill. Public access is available with 1 public boat landing. Compared to the 20 other monitored lakes in Scott County, Spring Lake ranks #14 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2025-09-10. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Grade only

Elevated nutrients

Based on clarity and algae grades from past sampling — we do not hold live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Nutrients and algae run higher than average — check local advisories before swimming, and skip the water if you see scum

Compare the safest swimming lakes near Minneapolis

Get alerts for Spring Lake

Water Quality Grade: D (Nutrient-rich)

Murky, only visible to about 6.2 ft. Phosphorus level: 64.6 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a: 14.3 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 57.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)6.2 ftNot graded
Phosphorus64.6 µg/LPoor
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)14.3 µg/LFair
Trophic State Index (TSI)57Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Where to stay near Spring Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Spring Lake in Scott County, Minnesota — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water. The water-quality grade measures nutrients and algae, not lodging — cabins and rentals around Spring Lake are listed below.

Top-rated places to stay near Spring Lake

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Minnesota’s top lakes →

Water Temperature

Spring Lake typically sits around 68°F at the surface in August. Summer average is about 66°F. Usually warmest in Aug (about 68°F) and coldest in Apr (about 47°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
47°
May
54°
Jun
63°
Jul
67°
Aug
68°
Sep
65°
Oct
58°
Nov
Dec

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 1,386 field readings (20102025) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full Spring Lake water temperature breakdown →

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth37 ft
Surface Area592 acres
Shoreline Length4.5 mi
Littoral Zone49%
Public AccessYes

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
18 sq mi
Elevation
896 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS).

Recreation & Access

1
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access
  • Spring LakePublic

Fish Species

Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.

Fishing Spring Lake

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

Eurasian watermilfoilzebra mussel

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

19 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2025-09-03 (Targeted Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Bluntnose Minnow44.64
Black Crappie29.440.2 lb
Yellow Perch27.290.16 lb
Bluegill25.770.2 lb
Black Bullhead16.180.77 lb
JND10.97

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Bluntnose Minnow

7 fish · 12 in · 2002-08-05
53012

Black Crappie

631 fish · 310 in · 2024-07-29
5092550trophy 10345678910

Yellow Perch

107 fish · 310 in · 2024-07-29
62310345678910

Bluegill

551 fish · 29 in · 2024-07-29
3231620trophy 1023456789

From the 2025-09-03 survey

Minnesota DNR Fisheries IBI program staff conducted an assessment of lakeshore habitat on Spring Lake on September 3rd 2025, following the Score the Shore survey protocols. The assessment consisted of 36 survey sites evenly spaced 200 meters around the lake. Assessments were made in three habitat zones: Shoreline Zone…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Spring Lake. 3 reports on file.

These links open on the official state DNR websites (Wisconsin DNR survey PDFs · Minnesota DNR LakeFinder).

Based on 6 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-0.227 m/yr6
Phosphorus Declining+19.25 µg/L/yr5
Chlorophyll-a Declining+11.49 µg/L/yr5
See year-by-year chart →

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (26 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Mar 31
Typical Ice-In
Dec 1

Estimated open water season: 245 days

EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2012-03-17 (2012)2011-04-10 (2011)
Ice-In2014-11-27 (2014)2015-12-28 (2015)

Most recent ice-out: 2017-03-21

EPA Impairment Status

Spring Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

Impaired biota (cause unknown)MercuryNutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen)

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN70-0054-00 · Official waterbody report

Regulated Pollution Sources Nearby

1 EPA-permitted facility operate within about 5 miles of Spring Lake under Clean Water Act (NPDES) discharge permits.

  • Prior Lake/Spring Lake Ferric Chloride Wtp
    Jordan · 1.5 mi away · NPDES MN0067377

Facilities permitted to discharge under the Clean Water Act within ~5 miles; proximity does not by itself mean a facility affects this lake. Source: EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES), as of 2026-07.

County Ranking

Ranked #14 of 21 lakes in Scott County

Nearby Lakes With Higher Grades

Spring Lake holds Grade D. 3 nearby lakes hold higher nutrient-and-algae grades — useful for a swim day, not a reason to skip lodging here.

See full comparison →

Nearby Lakes in Scott County

Frequently asked questions about Spring Lake

What is the water quality grade for Spring Lake?

Spring Lake in Scott County, Minnesota has a water quality grade of D (Nutrient-rich). Water clarity: 6.2 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 64.6 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 14.3 µg/L. Maximum depth: 37 ft. Surface area: 591.85 acres.

Is Spring Lake safe to swim in?

Nutrients and algae run higher than average — check local advisories before swimming, and skip the water if you see scum. Spring Lake has a water quality grade of D (Nutrient-rich). Algae concentration (chlorophyll-a) is 14.3 µg/L. Always check local health department advisories before swimming.

What is the water temperature of Spring Lake?

Spring Lake typically sits around 68°F at the surface in August, from 1,386 EPA Water Quality Portal field readings (2010–2025). That is a typical value for the month, not a live reading.

How deep is Spring Lake?

Spring Lake has a maximum depth of 37 feet. The lake covers 591.85 acres.

What fish are in Spring Lake?

Fish species found in Spring Lake include black bullhead, black crappie, bluegill, brown bullhead, common carp, green sunfish, hybrid sunfish, largemouth bass, northern pike, pumpkinseed, walleye, white bass, white sucker, yellow bullhead, yellow perch. Spring Lake is located in Scott County, Minnesota.

When does Spring Lake thaw?

Spring Lake typically has ice-out around Mar 31. Ice typically forms around Dec 1. The open water season is approximately 245 days.

Are there boat ramps on Spring Lake?

Spring Lake has 1 documented boat landing in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Named access points include Spring Lake. Public access is listed as yes.

Compare Spring Lake With Nearby Lakes

Where this data comes from

403 measurements from 2 monitoring stations, 2020–2025. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Minnesota Pollution Control Agency - Ambient Surface WaterMNPCA403 samples · 2020–2025

Analytical methods

  • Field measurement/observation, generic method
  • Phosphorus by Two Reagent Colorimetry
  • 10200 H ~ Chlorophyll a-b-c Determination
  • 4500 N C ~ Persufate Method for Total Nitrogen
  • Turbidity, Nephelometric Method
Monitoring station identifiers (2)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Regulated discharger data from EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES)

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Named boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate