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LakeQuality

South Twin Lake

NR
Not yet rated
14 ft clear · Oligotrophic · 141 acres
Limited DataOligotrophic

South Twin Lake in Itasca County, Minnesota is not rated for water quality — its monitoring record does not meet the evidence bar. Water clarity: 14 ft visibility. Maximum depth: 40 ft. Surface area: 140.78 acres.

Clarity
14 ft
Typical in August
70°F
Max depth
40 ft
Area
141 acres
Trend
Stable
Public access
Yes

Next lake in Itasca County

NRNorth Twin Lake13.5 ft clear · Itasca CountyView →
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Why South Twin Lake has no grade

We grade a lake only when its monitoring record clears the evidence bar: at least three phosphorus or chlorophyll-a samples in the last ten years, scored against EPA National Lakes Assessment thresholds for this lake’s ecoregion. For South Twin Lake, the only measurement available is water clarity, which is not a water-quality indicator on its own — EPA's National Lakes Assessment does not grade clarity. Sampling here has recorded water clarity, but not phosphorus and algae (chlorophyll-a).

Not Rated is not an F. It is EPA Integrated Reporting Category 3 — insufficient information. The water here may be excellent or poor; nobody has measured enough of it to say. Everything below that has been measured is still reported on this page.

Sampling is run by MPCA and volunteer programs, and published through the EPA Water Quality Portal. Read the full grading methodology.

South Twin Lake is a 141-acre lake in Itasca County, Minnesota with a maximum depth of 40 feet. The lake supports 13 documented fish species including black crappie, bluegill, and bowfin (dogfish). Public access is available with 1 public boat landing.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2022-08-14. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Not rated

Limited data

Not rated for swimming — there is not enough monitoring data to judge this lake

Compare the safest swimming lakes near Grand Rapids

Get alerts for South Twin Lake

Water quality measurements for South Twin Lake

These readings exist but do not meet the evidence bar for an A–F grade — see why.

Good clarity, visible to about 14 ft. Trophic State Index: 39.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)14 ftNot graded
PhosphorusNo recent samples
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No recent samples
Trophic State Index (TSI)39Oligotrophic

Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming

Where to stay near South Twin Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near South Twin Lake in Itasca County, Minnesota — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near South Twin Lake

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Minnesota’s top lakes →

Water Temperature

South Twin Lake typically sits around 70°F at the surface in August. Summer average is about 63°F. Usually warmest in Aug (about 70°F) and coldest in Jun (about 53°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
53°
Jul
67°
Aug
70°
Sep
57°
Oct
Nov
Dec

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 39 field readings (20162022) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full South Twin Lake water temperature breakdown →

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth40 ft
Surface Area141 acres
Shoreline Length2.9 mi
Littoral Zone45%
Public AccessYes

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
10 sq mi
Elevation
1,309 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS).

Recreation & Access

1
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access
  • Holman LakePublic

Fish Species

Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.

Fishing South Twin Lake

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

Eurasian watermilfoilflowering rush

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

5 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2008-08-04 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Largemouth Bass10.520.85 lb
Bluegill7.490.14 lb
Black Crappie6.590.3 lb
Northern Pike5.142.19 lb
Tullibee (Cisco)3.270.97 lb
Yellow Bass1.280.91 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Largemouth Bass

111 fish · 317 in · 2008-08-04
1910046810121416

Bluegill

87 fish · 37 in · 2008-08-04
3116034567

Black Crappie

20 fish · 510 in · 2008-08-04
630trophy 105678910

Northern Pike

96 fish · 1027 in · 2008-08-04
1580101214161820222426

From the 2008-08-04 survey

South Twin is a 179 acre lake located just south of Marble, MN. Access can be obtained via North Twin Lake through the channel on the north side. The 2001 lake management plan indicated largemouth bass and northern pike were primary species for management while black crappie were secondary species. In 2008, the black…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for South Twin Lake. 1 report on file.

These links open on the official state DNR websites (Wisconsin DNR survey PDFs · Minnesota DNR LakeFinder).

Based on 6 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Stable-0.031 m/yr6
See year-by-year chart →

EPA Impairment Status

South Twin Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

Salinity / chlorides

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN31-0190-00 · Official waterbody report · Matched by proximity (0.92 km)

Graded lakes near South Twin Lake

South Twin Lake has no grade, but these lakes within a short drive do.

Nearby Lakes in Itasca County

Frequently asked questions about South Twin Lake

What is the water quality grade for South Twin Lake?

South Twin Lake in Itasca County, Minnesota is not rated for water quality — its monitoring record does not meet the evidence bar. Water clarity: 14 ft visibility. Maximum depth: 40 ft. Surface area: 140.78 acres.

Is South Twin Lake safe to swim in?

Not rated for swimming — there is not enough monitoring data to judge this lake. South Twin Lake is not rated for water quality — its monitoring record does not meet the evidence bar. Always check local health department advisories before swimming.

What is the water temperature of South Twin Lake?

South Twin Lake typically sits around 70°F at the surface in August, from 39 EPA Water Quality Portal field readings (2016–2022). That is a typical value for the month, not a live reading.

How deep is South Twin Lake?

South Twin Lake has a maximum depth of 40 feet. The lake covers 140.78 acres.

What fish are in South Twin Lake?

Fish species found in South Twin Lake include black crappie, bluegill, bowfin (dogfish), largemouth bass, northern pike, pumpkinseed, rock bass, shorthead redhorse, tullibee (cisco), walleye, white sucker, yellow bullhead, yellow perch. South Twin Lake is located in Itasca County, Minnesota.

Are there boat ramps on South Twin Lake?

South Twin Lake has 1 documented boat landing in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Named access points include Holman Lake. Public access is listed as yes.

Where this data comes from

11 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2021–2022. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Minnesota Pollution Control Agency - Ambient Surface WaterMNPCA11 samples · 2021–2022

Analytical methods

  • Field measurement/observation, generic method
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Named boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory