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LakeQuality
A

South Twin Lake

Mahnomen County, MinnesotaMesotrophic

South Twin Lake earns an A — water clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate among the best monitored waters in Mahnomen County. Sub-grades cluster within a single letter of each other, which usually means the lake is in stable trophic balance rather than fighting one specific stressor.

A TSI near 43 places South Twin Lake in the mesotrophic band — moderate productivity, with seasonal swings between clearer spring water and richer late-summer conditions. The lake bottoms out at 29 ft — a moderate depth that supports a warm-water fishery without the year-round cold refuge a deeper basin provides. At 1,127 acres, South Twin Lake is one of the larger lakes in Mahnomen County, with 5.1 miles of shoreline supporting multiple distinct use patterns. Within Mahnomen County's 16 graded waters, South Twin Lake sits at rank 3, near the top of the local distribution.

South Twin Lake is on the Minnesota infested-waters list for zebra mussels — boaters should follow clean-drain-dry protocols when moving gear to or from the lake. The fishery includes walleye alongside the lake's other 15 documented species — a notable draw for Minnesota anglers. Public access is available — the lake is on the Minnesota PCA public-access list. Ice-out has been recorded 10 times at South Twin Lake, with a median around Apr 17. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-20. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae

Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent

Good clarity, visible to about 10.2 ft. Phosphorus level: 14 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 43.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)10.2 ftB
Phosphorus14 µg/LA
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)43Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth29 ft
Surface Area1.1K acres
Shoreline Length5.1 mi
Littoral Zone47%
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for South Twin Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from South Twin Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

South Twin Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive Species

zebra mussel

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (10 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 17
EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2012-03-25 (2012)2013-05-12 (2013)

Most recent ice-out: 2025-04-19

Location

Loading map…

County Ranking

Ranked #3 of 16 lakes in Mahnomen County

Nearby Lakes in Mahnomen County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

12 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2024-08-13 (Targeted Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Bluegill26.620.14 lb
Largemouth Bass10.820.72 lb
Yellow Perch9.660.12 lb
Northern Pike6.701.63 lb
IOD5.04
Walleye3.812.26 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Bluegill

270 fish · 29 in · 2024-07-08
93470trophy 1023456789

Largemouth Bass

154 fish · 518 in · 2024-07-08
3116056789101112131415161718

Yellow Perch

24 fish · 510 in · 2024-07-08
14705678910

Northern Pike

324 fish · 1134 in · 2024-07-08
66330121416182022242628303234

From the 2024-08-13 survey

A targeted survey of nearshore fish species in South Twin Lake was conducted on August 13th, and 14th, 2024, by Detroit Lakes Fisheries Staff. The survey consisted of 14 sampling stations evenly spaced around the lake. All stations were sampled with a backpack electrofishing unit, 11 were sampled with a 50-foot seine…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for South Twin Lake. 4 reports on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate

Most recent sample: 2024-09-20

Monitoring stations: 2