Skip to main content
LakeQuality
A

South Twin Lake

Polk County, WisconsinOligotrophic

On the LakeGrade rubric, South Twin Lake pulls an A: clarity at 32.8 ft and 12 µg/L of phosphorus put it in the top bracket for Wisconsin. Sub-grades cluster within a single letter of each other, which usually means the lake is in stable trophic balance rather than fighting one specific stressor.

A TSI value of 33 puts South Twin Lake in the oligotrophic range, where biological productivity stays low and the water column remains clear. The lake's maximum depth is not yet documented in state morphometric records — context for its physical structure remains limited. The lake's surface area is not consistently recorded across state datasets — physical context remains partial. Within Polk County's 77 graded waters, South Twin Lake sits at rank 13, near the top of the local distribution.

South Twin Lake has no invasive species recorded in Wisconsin state databases as of 2025, though prevention practices still apply at all access points. The state fisheries records do not list documented species for South Twin Lake, which usually reflects a lack of formal fisheries survey work rather than an empty lake. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2025-08-27. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae

Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent

Crystal clear, you can see 32.8 ft down. Phosphorus level: 11.7 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 33.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)32.8 ftA
Phosphorus11.7 µg/LA
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)33Oligotrophic

Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming

Water Quality Trend: Improving

Based on 7 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Stable+0.068 m/yr6
Phosphorus Improving-16.88 µg/L/yr5

Location

Loading map…

County Ranking

Ranked #13 of 77 lakes in Polk County

Nearby Lakes in Polk County

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Most recent sample: 2025-08-27

Monitoring stations: 2