Lake Monongalia
Kandiyohi County, MinnesotaLimited DataEutrophic
Lake Monongalia earns an F: phosphorus readings still being added and clarity at 3.3 ft signal heavy nutrient loading from the surrounding watershed. Sub-grades cluster within a single letter of each other, which usually means the lake is in stable trophic balance rather than fighting one specific stressor.
Eutrophic conditions are the baseline here: clarity drops noticeably in late summer, and dissolved oxygen near the bottom can become a concern. A maximum depth of just 14 ft means sediment-bound phosphorus releases back into the water column whenever wind stirs the bottom — a classic shallow-lake dynamic. Lake Monongalia covers 2,290 acres alongside 37.8 miles of shoreline, large enough that conditions can vary meaningfully between bays. Lake Monongalia ranks 33 of 35 in Kandiyohi County — at the lower end of the locally monitored distribution.
No invasive species are currently listed at Lake Monongalia — the lake remains off the Minnesota infested-waters roster. Walleye are documented at Lake Monongalia, one of 13 fish species on record for the lake. A documented public access point at Lake Monongalia makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2023-09-14. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
Swimming Safety
Avoid swimming, very poor water quality, potential algae toxins
Water Quality Grade: F, Very Poor
Very murky, less than 3.3 ft of visibility. Trophic State Index: 60.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 3.3 ft | F |
| Phosphorus | No data | |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 60 | Eutrophic |
High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 14 ft |
| Average Depth | 3.8 ft |
| Surface Area | 2.3K acres |
| Shoreline Length | 37.8 mi |
| Littoral Zone | 99% |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.
→ Best fishing times for Lake Monongalia (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Lake Monongalia? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Lake Monongalia fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Water Quality Trend: ↑ Improving
Based on 2 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | ↑ Improving | +0.4 m/yr | 2 |
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #33 of 35 lakes in Kandiyohi County
Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles
Lake Monongalia holds Grade F. 5 nearby lakes hold higher grades.
- ALong LakeKandiyohi County · 3.1 mi · Two grade letters higher (F → A)
- AGreen LakeKandiyohi County · 4.8 mi · Two grade letters higher (F → A)
- BCalhoun LakeKandiyohi County · 6.6 mi · Two grade letters higher (F → B)
- CCrow R Mill PondKandiyohi County · 2.3 mi · Two grade letters higher (F → C)
- CNest LakeKandiyohi County · 5.4 mi · Two grade letters higher (F → C)
Nearby Lakes in Kandiyohi County
More Minnesota Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Lake Monongalia
Other Grade F Lakes in Minnesota
Eutrophic Lakes in Minnesota
DNR Fisheries Survey Summary
7 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2023-06-08 (Targeted Survey).
Top Species by Catch Rate
| Species | Avg CPUE | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|
| Black Bullhead | 25.60 | 0.19 lb |
| Yellow Bass | 13.99 | 0.24 lb |
| Brown Bullhead | 11.44 | 0.28 lb |
| Pumpkinseed | 8.00 | 0.17 lb |
| Bluegill | 7.69 | 0.21 lb |
| Northern Pike | 5.73 | 1.59 lb |
CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.
Length Distributions
Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.
Black Bullhead
Yellow Bass
Brown Bullhead
Pumpkinseed
From the 2023-06-08 survey
A targeted trapnet survey of Middle Fork Crow Reservoir "MFCR", also known as Monongalia or Mud Lake, was conducted in early June of 2023. The purpose of the survey was to determine the extent of a partial winterkill in February/March of 2023. Four lake survey trapnets were set at standard stations. At least one…
DNR Reports & Resources
Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Lake Monongalia. 4 reports on file.
- —Fisheries Lake Survey — Lake MonongaliaFisheries Lake Survey · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Aquatic Plant Report — Lake Monongalia (0848)Aquatic Plant Report · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Fish Stocking History — Lake MonongaliaFish Stocking History · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Public Water Access Sites — Lake MonongaliaPublic Water Access Sites · MN DNR LakeFinder
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder
Most recent sample: 2023-09-14
Monitoring stations: 1