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LakeQuality
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Moses Lake

Douglas County, MinnesotaLimited DataOligotrophic

Moses Lake sits at the top of the Minnesota PCA grading rubric with an A, a mark reached by the cleanest lakes in Minnesota. The three sub-grades — clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a — track close together, so no single parameter is dragging the average.

The lake's low TSI puts it in oligotrophic territory — the cleanest of the four trophic classes, but also the most vulnerable to nutrient-driven shifts. Moses Lake reaches 32 ft at its deepest point — typical for Minnesota mid-sized lakes, with seasonal stratification but limited cold-water refuge. At 824 acres, Moses Lake fits the Minnesota median for monitored lakes, with 4.5 miles of shoreline. Moses Lake ranks 11 of 51 in Douglas County, putting it in the upper tier of locally monitored lakes.

Zebra mussel presence at Moses Lake means the lake's clarity numbers carry an asterisk — filtered water is not the same as nutrient-poor water. The fishery includes walleye alongside the lake's other 17 documented species — a notable draw for Minnesota anglers. Public access is available — the lake is on the Minnesota PCA public-access list. Ice-out has been recorded 6 times at Moses Lake, with a median around Apr 17. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-10-01. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae

Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent

Crystal clear, you can see 16.2 ft down. Trophic State Index: 37.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)16.2 ftA
PhosphorusNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)37Oligotrophic

Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth32 ft
Average Depth16 ft
Surface Area823.82 acres
Shoreline Length4.5 mi
Littoral Zone48%
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Moses Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Moses Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Moses Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive Species

zebra mussel

Water Quality Trend: Declining

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-0.397 m/yr5

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (14 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 17
Typical Ice-In
Dec 3

Estimated open water season: 230 days

EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2007-04-04 (2007)2022-05-01 (2022)
Ice-In2002-11-18 (2002)2004-12-20 (2004)

Most recent ice-out: 2022-05-01

Location

Loading map…

County Ranking

Ranked #11 of 51 lakes in Douglas County

Nearby Lakes in Douglas County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

14 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2024-05-13 (Targeted Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
MMS2132.01
Bluntnose Minnow69.11
Bluegill33.730.2 lb
Largemouth Bass23.261.13 lb
Yellow Perch13.540.18 lb
IOD11.22

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Bluegill

229 fish · 410 in · 2024-05-13
103520trophy 1045678910

Largemouth Bass

231 fish · 618 in · 2022-06-13
442206789101112131415161718

Yellow Perch

130 fish · 510 in · 2022-06-13
452305678910

From the 2024-05-13 survey

A targeted survey was completed in the spring of 2024 on Lake Moses to assess the Bluegill and Black Crappie populations. Bluegill catch rates were moderate, and many quality fish were observed during the survey. Twenty seven percent of the Bluegill were over 8 inches in length and the largest Bluegill observed was 10…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Moses Lake. 4 reports on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate

Most recent sample: 2024-10-01

Monitoring stations: 2