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LakeQuality

Moses Lake

Douglas County, Minnesota824 acresView mapDirections

Minnesota PCA publishes the water-quality measurements for Moses Lake. Here is what has been measured.

Clarity
16.5 ft
Clearer than most
Secchi · sampled 2025
Water temp
~66°F
Typical for Sep · EPA WQP
Max depth
32 ft
Bathymetric survey
Area
824 acres
Surface area
Trend
Worsening
6 years of samples
Shoreline
4.5 mi
Measured length
  • Impaired · Mercury
  • zebra mussel
  • 32 ft max depth
  • Public access
  • Limited data

Moses Lake in Douglas County, Minnesota has water-quality measurements published by Minnesota PCA, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 16.5 ft visibility. Maximum depth: 32 ft. Surface area: 823.82 acres.

Minnesota DNR's Targeted Survey on May 13, 2024 caught 6.42 black crappie per trap net at Moses Lake. DNR survey details →

Loading map…

Free interactive depth-contour map of Moses Lake, reaching a maximum surveyed depth of 30 ft. Toggle Depth contours to overlay the bathymetric survey lines. Contour data from Minnesota DNR.

Moses Lake is a 824-acre lake in Douglas County, Minnesota with a maximum depth of 32 feet (16-foot average). Overall water quality is declining over recent sampling years. The lake supports 17 documented fish species including bigmouth buffalo, black bullhead, and black crappie. Public access is available with 1 public boat landing.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2025-09-03. Methodology: how these readings are compared.

What Moses Lake is good for

From access and monitoring records, not editorial picks.

  • Clear water16.5 ft of visibility
  • Boat launch1 documented ramp
  • Fishing17 species recorded
  • Ice seasonIce-out around Apr 17
  • Deep water32 ft surveyed max depth

Swimming conditions

No reading

Limited data

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Moses Lake is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 5) for mercury. Check local advisories before you swim.

Whether Moses Lake is safe to swim in today is a call for the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency and the Minnesota DNR and the county health department, who post current advisories. LakeQuality does not issue swimming clearances.

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Water quality measurements for Moses Lake

These are the measurements Minnesota PCA publishes for Moses Lake, shown as reported. The condition class beside each reading is the EPA National Lakes Assessment class for this lake’s ecoregion.

Crystal clear, you can see 16.5 ft down. TSI 37.

Water quality readings
MeasureReadingWhere it sits
Water clarity (Secchi depth)16.5ftMeasured, not scored

How deep a black-and-white disk stays visible from the surface. Higher is clearer.

Total phosphorusNo reading

The nutrient that most limits algae growth in freshwater. More phosphorus, more algae potential.

Chlorophyll-a (algae)No reading

The green pigment in algae — a direct measure of how much algae is in the water.

Trophic state (TSI)Carlson's 0–100 index of how much algae a lake can support, from clarity, phosphorus and chlorophyll-a.37Oligotrophic
OligotrophicMesotrophicEutrophicHypereutrophic

Low nutrients, clear water. No reading is a swimming clearance.

Ask about Moses Lake

Answers come straight from the public measurements and survey records on this page.

Water Temperature

Moses Lake typically sits around 66°F at the surface in September. Summer average is about 70°F. Usually warmest in Jul (about 73°F) and coldest in May (about 53°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
53°
May
64°
Jun
73°
Jul
72°
Aug
66°
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Column height runs from this lake’s coldest month (53°F) to its warmest (73°F).

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 64 field readings (2019–2023) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full Moses Lake water temperature breakdown →

DNR fisheries survey

Minnesota DNR's Targeted Survey on May 13, 2024 caught 6.42 black crappie per trap net at Moses Lake.

A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not water quality. LakeQuality shows Moses Lake’s water-quality measurements separately, and the water-quality trend over 6 years of monitoring is declining. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

14 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2024-05-13 (Targeted Survey).

14 surveys on file · most recent 2024-05-13 (Targeted Survey)

SpeciesCatch rate (CPUE)SizeAvg weight
Bluntnose Minnow
69.11
Bluegill
33.73
4–10 in
2024-05-13
0.2 lb
Largemouth Bass
23.26
6–18 in
2022-06-13
1.13 lb
Yellow Perch
13.54
5–10 in
2022-06-13
0.18 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, fish caught per net per set in a standardised survey. It measures abundance, not size, and is not a weekly bite report.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Bluegill

229 fish · 4–10 in · 2024-05-13
103520trophy 10″45678910

Largemouth Bass

231 fish · 6–18 in · 2022-06-13
442206789101112131415161718

Yellow Perch

130 fish · 5–10 in · 2022-06-13
452305678910

From the 2024-05-13 survey

A targeted survey was completed in the spring of 2024 on Lake Moses to assess the Bluegill and Black Crappie populations. Bluegill catch rates were moderate, and many quality fish were observed during the survey. Twenty seven percent of the Bluegill were over 8 inches in length and the largest Bluegill observed was 10…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Moses Lake. 4 reports on file.

These links open on the official state DNR websites (Wisconsin DNR survey PDFs · Minnesota DNR LakeFinder).

Lake Details

Max depth

32 ft

Average depth

16 ft

Surface area

824 acres

Shoreline

4.5 mi

Littoral zone

48%

Share shallower than 15 ft

Public access

Yes

Listed by Minnesota PCA

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area

16 sq mi

HydroLAKES / HydroSHEDS

Elevation

1,342 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS).

Recreation & Access

1
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access
  • Lake MosesPublic

Named access points in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory, within about 3 miles. More lakes with boat ramps

Stays via Stay22

Stays near Moses Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Moses Lake in Douglas County, Minnesota — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Moses Lake

Prices for Oct 9–11, 4 adults. Change dates on the map below.

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Fish Species

Click a species to see every lake where it is documented.

Fishing Moses Lake

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

zebra mussel

Based on 6 years of monitoring (2020–2025).

  • Water clarity

    Worsening

    6 years

See year-by-year chart →

Ice season

Typical ice-out

Apr 17

Earliest Apr 4, 2007 · Latest May 1, 2022

Typical ice-in

Dec 3

Earliest Nov 18, 2002 · Latest Dec 20, 2004

Most recent ice-out

May 1

2022

14 observations · Minnesota PCA ice records

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Moses Lake is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Moses Lake (completed 1937), built primarily for other on the Chippewa River-TR; other-type dam, 8 ft tall and 10 ft long.

Surface area
824 ac
Normal storage
2,747 ac-ft
Max storage
2,747 ac-ft
Drainage area
50 sq mi
Hazard class
Low
Owner
Otto, Nick;likely EWR

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID MN00757 · Operator website

EPA Impairment Status

Moses Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

Mercury

Designated uses not supporting: Fish consumption.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN21-0245-00 · Official waterbody report

Nearby Lakes in Douglas County

Frequently asked questions about Moses Lake

Where is Moses Lake?

Moses Lake is a lake in Douglas County, Minnesota. Its water-quality measurements are published by Minnesota PCA and shown on this page as reported.

What is the water quality of Moses Lake?

Moses Lake in Douglas County, Minnesota has water-quality measurements published by Minnesota PCA, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 16.5 ft visibility. Maximum depth: 32 ft. Surface area: 823.82 acres.

Measurements on this page ↑

Is Moses Lake safe to swim in?

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Moses Lake is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 5) for mercury. Check local advisories before you swim.

Swimming on this page ↑

What is the water temperature of Moses Lake?

Moses Lake typically sits around 66°F at the surface in September, from 64 EPA Water Quality Portal field readings (2019–2023). That is a typical value for the month, not a live reading.

Temp on this page ↑

How deep is Moses Lake?

Moses Lake has a maximum depth of 32 feet and an average depth of 16 feet. The lake covers 823.82 acres.

What fish are in Moses Lake?

Fish species found in Moses Lake include bigmouth buffalo, black bullhead, black crappie, bluegill, brown bullhead, common carp, green sunfish, hybrid sunfish, largemouth bass, northern pike, pumpkinseed, rock bass, smallmouth bass, walleye, white sucker, yellow bullhead, yellow perch. Moses Lake is located in Douglas County, Minnesota.

Fish on this page ↑

What did the DNR fisheries survey find at Moses Lake?

Minnesota DNR's Targeted Survey on May 13, 2024 caught 6.42 black crappie per trap net at Moses Lake. A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not water quality. LakeQuality shows Moses Lake’s water-quality measurements separately, and the water-quality trend over 6 years of monitoring is declining. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.

DNR on this page ↑

When does Moses Lake thaw?

Moses Lake typically has ice-out around Apr 17. Ice typically forms around Dec 3. The open water season is approximately 230 days.

Are there boat ramps on Moses Lake?

Moses Lake has 1 documented boat landing in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Named access points include Lake Moses. Public access is listed as yes.

Access on this page ↑

Can I fish at Moses Lake?

Moses Lake has 1 documented boat landing in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Seasons, size and bag limits, and whether you need a license are set by Minnesota's fish and wildlife agency, so check its current regulations before you go.

Access on this page ↑

Where this data comes from

44 measurements from 2 monitoring stations, 2020–2025. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Minnesota Pollution Control Agency - Ambient Surface WaterMNPCA44 samples · 2020–2025

Analytical methods

  • Field measurement/observation, generic method
Monitoring station identifiers (2)

EPA condition classes from the National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See where the data comes from and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Named boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate