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LakeQuality
D

Peterson Lake

Otter Tail County, MinnesotaLimited DataEutrophic

Peterson Lake pulls a D on the LakeGrade rubric — phosphorus loading and limited clarity hold it below the Minnesota average. Clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate similarly, so there is no obvious single lever to pull on watershed management.

Eutrophic conditions are the baseline here: clarity drops noticeably in late summer, and dissolved oxygen near the bottom can become a concern. The lake's 69 ft maximum depth is in the upper tier for Minnesota — deep enough for cold-water fish to find refuge in summer. Peterson Lake covers 2,540 acres alongside 14.8 miles of shoreline, large enough that conditions can vary meaningfully between bays. Within the 97 graded lakes of Otter Tail County, Peterson Lake sits at rank 91, near the bottom of the county list.

Zebra mussels have been documented at Peterson Lake, which alters the filter-feeding balance and can paradoxically increase water clarity while disrupting the food web. The fishery includes walleye alongside the lake's other 16 documented species — a notable draw for Minnesota anglers. Public access is available — the lake is on the Minnesota PCA public-access list. Ice-out has been recorded 18 times at Peterson Lake, with a median around Apr 14. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2022-07-27. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Swimming not recommended, poor water quality with high algae risk

Water Quality Grade: D, Poor

Murky, only visible to about 5.9 ft. Trophic State Index: 52.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)5.9 ftD
PhosphorusNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)52Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth69 ft
Surface Area2.5K acres
Shoreline Length14.8 mi
Littoral Zone32%
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Peterson Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Peterson Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Peterson Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive Species

zebra mussel

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (25 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 14
Typical Ice-In
Dec 3

Estimated open water season: 233 days

EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2024-03-15 (2024)2008-05-04 (2008)
Ice-In2002-11-22 (2002)2023-12-30 (2023)

Most recent ice-out: 2025-04-14

Location

Loading map…

County Ranking

Ranked #91 of 97 lakes in Otter Tail County

Nearby Lakes in Otter Tail County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

11 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2024-07-15 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
MMS130.51
Bluntnose Minnow76.74
Bluegill39.670.12 lb
Smallmouth Bass15.881.69 lb
Rock Bass10.910.3 lb
Yellow Perch8.890.14 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Bluegill

310 fish · 38 in · 2024-07-15
116580345678

Smallmouth Bass

1 fish · 2020 in · 2024-07-15
1020

Rock Bass

126 fish · 39 in · 2024-07-15
402003456789

Yellow Perch

24 fish · 510 in · 2024-07-15
13705678910

From the 2024-07-15 survey

Clitherall Lake is a 2,493-acre mesotrophic (moderately fertile) lake located in south-central Otter Tail County approximately one mile south of Clitherall, MN. Clitherall Lake is connected to Crane Lake via a non-navigable inlet along the south shoreline. The immediate watershed is composed primarily of agricultural…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Peterson Lake. 4 reports on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate

Most recent sample: 2022-07-27

Monitoring stations: 1