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D

Peterson Lake

Otter Tail County, MinnesotaLimited DataEutrophic

Peterson Lake pulls a D on the LakeGrade rubric — phosphorus loading and limited clarity hold it below the Minnesota average.

A TSI in the eutrophic range signals a lake doing what nutrient-loaded waters do — supporting an active algal community at the cost of clear water. At 69 ft of maximum depth, Peterson Lake stratifies reliably through the summer — the hypolimnion stays cooler and clearer than the surface layer suggests. At 2,540 acres, Peterson Lake is one of the larger lakes in Otter Tail County, with 14.8 miles of shoreline supporting multiple distinct use patterns. Peterson Lake ranks 91 of 97 in Otter Tail County — at the lower end of the locally monitored distribution.

Zebra mussel presence at Peterson Lake means the lake's clarity numbers carry an asterisk — filtered water is not the same as nutrient-poor water. Walleye are documented at Peterson Lake, one of 16 fish species on record for the lake. Public access is available — the lake is on the Minnesota PCA public-access list. Ice-out has been recorded 18 times at Peterson Lake, with a median around Apr 14. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2022-07-27. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Reviewed by LakeQuality Editorial Team · Updated

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Swimming Safety

Swimming not recommended, poor water quality with high algae risk

Water Quality Grade: D, Poor

Murky, only visible to about 5.9 ft. Trophic State Index: 52.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)5.9 ftD
PhosphorusNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)52Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth69 ft
Surface Area2.5K acres
Shoreline Length14.8 mi
Littoral Zone32%
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

black crappie,bluegill,bowfin (dogfish),brown bullhead,common carp,hybrid sunfish,largemouth bass,northern pike,pumpkinseed,rock bass,smallmouth bass,tullibee (cisco),walleye,white sucker,yellow bullhead,yellow perch

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Peterson Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Peterson Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Peterson Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

zebra mussel

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (25 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 14
Typical Ice-In
Dec 3

Estimated open water season: 233 days

EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2024-03-15 (2024)2008-05-04 (2008)
Ice-In2002-11-22 (2002)2023-12-30 (2023)

Most recent ice-out: 2025-04-14

Location

Loading map…

County Ranking

Ranked #91 of 97 lakes in Otter Tail County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

Peterson Lake holds Grade D. 5 nearby lakes hold higher grades.

Nearby Lakes in Otter Tail County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

11 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2024-07-15 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
MMS130.51
Bluntnose Minnow76.74
Bluegill39.670.12 lb
Smallmouth Bass15.881.69 lb
Rock Bass10.910.3 lb
Yellow Perch8.890.14 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Bluegill

310 fish · 38 in · 2024-07-15
116580345678

Smallmouth Bass

1 fish · 2020 in · 2024-07-15
1020

Rock Bass

126 fish · 39 in · 2024-07-15
402003456789

Yellow Perch

24 fish · 510 in · 2024-07-15
13705678910

From the 2024-07-15 survey

Clitherall Lake is a 2,493-acre mesotrophic (moderately fertile) lake located in south-central Otter Tail County approximately one mile south of Clitherall, MN. Clitherall Lake is connected to Crane Lake via a non-navigable inlet along the south shoreline. The immediate watershed is composed primarily of agricultural…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Peterson Lake. 4 reports on file.

EPA Impairment Status

Peterson Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

Mercury

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN56-0191-02 · Official waterbody report · Matched by proximity (2.19 km)

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate

Most recent sample: 2022-07-27

Monitoring stations: 1