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Little Jay Gould Lake

Itasca County, MinnesotaOligotrophic

Little Jay Gould Lake sits at the top of the Minnesota PCA grading rubric with an A, a mark reached by the cleanest lakes in Minnesota. Sub-grades cluster within a single letter of each other, which usually means the lake is in stable trophic balance rather than fighting one specific stressor.

The lake's low TSI puts it in oligotrophic territory — the cleanest of the four trophic classes, but also the most vulnerable to nutrient-driven shifts. At 56 ft of maximum depth, Little Jay Gould Lake stratifies reliably through the summer — the hypolimnion stays cooler and clearer than the surface layer suggests. Little Jay Gould Lake covers 150 acres alongside 3.8 miles of shoreline — a mid-sized water that supports a working fishery without being so large that conditions diverge between basins. Little Jay Gould Lake ranks 36 of 141 in Itasca County — solidly in the upper half of the local distribution.

Little Jay Gould Lake is on the Minnesota infested-waters list for zebra mussels — boaters should follow clean-drain-dry protocols when moving gear to or from the lake. The fishery includes walleye alongside the lake's other 16 documented species — a notable draw for Minnesota anglers. A documented public access point at Little Jay Gould Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-11. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae

Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent

Crystal clear, you can see 21.5 ft down. Phosphorus level: 16 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 39.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)21.5 ftA
Phosphorus16 µg/LA
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)39Oligotrophic

Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth56 ft
Surface Area149.97 acres
Shoreline Length3.8 mi
Littoral Zone52%
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Little Jay Gould Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Little Jay Gould Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Little Jay Gould Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive Species

zebra mussel

Water Quality Trend: Improving

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+0.104 m/yr5

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #36 of 141 lakes in Itasca County

Nearby Lakes in Itasca County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

8 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2025-08-06 (Targeted Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Tullibee (Cisco)11.791.23 lb
Largemouth Bass8.060.87 lb
Bluegill7.110.19 lb
Northern Pike3.251.41 lb
Yellow Perch2.460.13 lb
Pumpkinseed2.080.13 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Tullibee (Cisco)

2 fish · 1719 in · 2022-08-01
10171819

Largemouth Bass

3 fish · 810 in · 2022-08-01
2108910

Bluegill

191 fish · 19 in · 2022-08-01
102510trophy 10123456789

Northern Pike

46 fish · 1134 in · 2022-08-01
740121416182022242628303234

From the 2025-08-06 survey

Temperature and dissolved oxygen (DO) measurements were collected from the deepest basin in Little Jay Gould Lake on August 6th, 2025, to evaluate the quantity and quality of cold, oxygenated water (i.e., oxythermal habitat) available to Cisco, also known as Tullibee, the most sensitive coldwater species present in…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Little Jay Gould Lake. 4 reports on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Most recent sample: 2024-09-11

Monitoring stations: 1