Pokegama Lake
Itasca County, MinnesotaOligotrophic
Pokegama Lake sits at the top of the Minnesota PCA grading rubric with an A, a mark reached by the cleanest lakes in Minnesota. Sub-grades cluster within a single letter of each other, which usually means the lake is in stable trophic balance rather than fighting one specific stressor.
Trophically, Pokegama Lake reads as oligotrophic — nutrient-poor, clear, and ecologically more sensitive to disturbance than richer lakes. Pokegama Lake is unusually deep for Minnesota at 112 ft, which buffers the lake against summer warming and helps the deep water stay oxygenated. With 6,721 acres of surface and 57.2 miles of shoreline, Pokegama Lake is a large water by Minnesota standards — recreational pressure is spread across a long shoreline. Within Itasca County's 141 graded waters, Pokegama Lake sits at rank 11, near the top of the local distribution.
Zebra mussel presence at Pokegama Lake means the lake's clarity numbers carry an asterisk — filtered water is not the same as nutrient-poor water. Pokegama Lake's fishery is anchored by muskellunge, with 19 documented species in total — a destination water for muskie anglers. A documented public access point at Pokegama Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. Ice-out has been logged at Pokegama Lake more than two dozen times, putting the median around Apr 27 — a useful baseline for tracking climate trends. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-10-14. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
Swimming Safety
Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae
Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent
Crystal clear, you can see 16 ft down. Phosphorus level: 12 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 39.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 16 ft | A |
| Phosphorus | 12 µg/L | A |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 39 | Oligotrophic |
Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 112 ft |
| Surface Area | 6.7K acres |
| Shoreline Length | 57.2 mi |
| Littoral Zone | 29% |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.
→ Best fishing times for Pokegama Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Pokegama Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Pokegama Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Invasive Species
Water Quality Trend: ↑ Improving
Based on 4 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | → Stable | +0.057 m/yr | 4 |
| Phosphorus | ↑ Improving | -0.35 µg/L/yr | 4 |
Ice Season
Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (70 observations).
| Earliest | Latest | |
|---|---|---|
| Ice-Out | 2012-03-27 (2012) | 2013-05-17 (2013) |
| Ice-In | 2017-12-07 (2017) | 2017-12-07 (2017) |
Most recent ice-out: 2023-05-06
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #11 of 141 lakes in Itasca County
Nearby Lakes in Itasca County
More Minnesota Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Pokegama Lake
Other Grade A Lakes in Minnesota
Oligotrophic Lakes in Minnesota
DNR Fisheries Survey Summary
22 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2024-06-17 (Targeted Survey).
Top Species by Catch Rate
| Species | Avg CPUE | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|
| Yellow Perch | 20.68 | 0.12 lb |
| Bluegill | 8.54 | 0.21 lb |
| CNM | 6.66 | — |
| Largemouth Bass | 6.64 | 0.83 lb |
| RBS | 4.91 | 0.04 lb |
| Smallmouth Bass | 4.68 | 1.39 lb |
CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.
Length Distributions
Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.
Yellow Perch
Bluegill
Largemouth Bass
RBS
From the 2024-06-17 survey
Pokegama Lake is in ecological lake class 22 and is located just southwest of Grand Rapids, MN, in the Mississippi River Watershed. The lake is 6,721 acres and has a maximum depth of 112 feet. Area Fisheries staff conducted a targeted survey setting 15 trap nets on 16 June, 2024 and began nearshore fish species…
DNR Reports & Resources
Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Pokegama Lake. 5 reports on file.
- —Fisheries Lake Survey — PokegamaFisheries Lake Survey · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Aquatic Plant Report — Pokegama (0554)Aquatic Plant Report · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Aquatic Plant Report — Pokegama (0556)Aquatic Plant Report · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Fish Stocking History — PokegamaFish Stocking History · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Public Water Access Sites — PokegamaPublic Water Access Sites · MN DNR LakeFinder
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder
Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate
Most recent sample: 2024-10-14
Monitoring stations: 12