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LakeQuality
D

Long Lake

Stearns County, MinnesotaEutrophic

Long Lake pulls a D on the LakeGrade rubric — phosphorus loading and limited clarity hold it below the Minnesota average. Clarity is the limiting factor — phosphorus is reasonable but suspended particles or algal cells keep water transparency below Minnesota norms.

At a TSI of 63, Long Lake reads as eutrophic — nutrient-rich enough that summer algal growth and reduced clarity are expected, not unusual. The lake bottoms out at 35 ft — a moderate depth that supports a warm-water fishery without the year-round cold refuge a deeper basin provides. The lake's 487 acres and 9.2 miles of shoreline put it in the mid-range bucket — large enough for varied use, small enough that watershed inputs reach the whole basin. Long Lake sits at rank 36 of 55 in Stearns County, in the lower half of the local distribution.

Zebra mussel presence at Long Lake means the lake's clarity numbers carry an asterisk — filtered water is not the same as nutrient-poor water. Walleye are documented at Long Lake, one of 23 fish species on record for the lake. A documented public access point at Long Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-27. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Swimming not recommended, poor water quality with high algae risk

Water Quality Grade: D, Poor

Very murky, less than 2.5 ft of visibility. Phosphorus level: 57.5 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 63.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)2.5 ftF
Phosphorus57.5 µg/LC
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)63Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth35 ft
Average Depth10 ft
Surface Area487.12 acres
Shoreline Length9.2 mi
Littoral Zone62%
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Long Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Long Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Long Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive Species

zebra mussel

Water Quality Trend: Declining

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-0.109 m/yr5
Phosphorus Declining+13.1 µg/L/yr5

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #36 of 55 lakes in Stearns County

Nearby Lakes in Stearns County

State Parks Near Long Lake

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

18 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2025-10-09 (Targeted Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Bluegill18.960.24 lb
Yellow Perch18.310.14 lb
Bluntnose Minnow18.02
Walleye15.952.07 lb
Black Crappie13.740.26 lb
Largemouth Bass12.421.17 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Bluegill

752 fish · 210 in · 2025-05-27
3741870trophy 102345678910

Yellow Perch

224 fish · 58 in · 2024-07-01
1055305678

Walleye

29 fish · 520 in · 2025-10-09
105068101214161820

Black Crappie

79 fish · 512 in · 2025-05-27
19100trophy 1056789101112

From the 2025-10-09 survey

Long Lake is a 487-acre lake located four miles north of Eden Valley in south central Stearns County. The lake is moderately productive, has a maximum depth of 35 feet, and is conjoined to the Sauk River Chain of Lakes through a navigable channel from Horseshoe Lake. The lake is managed primarily for Walleye; however,…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Long Lake. 3 reports on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Most recent sample: 2024-09-27

Monitoring stations: 1