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Long Lake

Cass County, MinnesotaOligotrophic

Long Lake sits at the top of the Minnesota PCA grading rubric with an A, a mark reached by the cleanest lakes in Minnesota. Clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate similarly, so there is no obvious single lever to pull on watershed management.

Trophically, Long Lake reads as oligotrophic — nutrient-poor, clear, and ecologically more sensitive to disturbance than richer lakes. The lake's 115 ft maximum depth is in the upper tier for Minnesota — deep enough for cold-water fish to find refuge in summer. At 1,007 acres, Long Lake is one of the larger lakes in Cass County, with 16.0 miles of shoreline supporting multiple distinct use patterns. Long Lake ranks 3 of 133 in Cass County, putting it in the upper tier of locally monitored lakes.

Long Lake has no invasive species recorded in Minnesota state databases as of 2024, though prevention practices still apply at all access points. Walleye are documented at Long Lake, one of 14 fish species on record for the lake. A documented public access point at Long Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. Ice-out has been logged at Long Lake more than two dozen times, putting the median around Apr 21 — a useful baseline for tracking climate trends. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-10-09. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae

Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent

Crystal clear, you can see 21.8 ft down. Phosphorus level: 9 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 34.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)21.8 ftA
Phosphorus9 µg/LA
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)34Oligotrophic

Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth115 ft
Surface Area1.0K acres
Shoreline Length16 mi
Littoral Zone35%
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Long Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Long Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Long Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Water Quality Trend: Declining

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Stable-0.105 m/yr5
Phosphorus Declining+0.3 µg/L/yr5

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (84 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 21
Typical Ice-In
Nov 28

Estimated open water season: 221 days

EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2012-03-25 (2012)2013-05-11 (2013)
Ice-In1995-11-13 (1995)2015-12-27 (2015)

Most recent ice-out: 2025-04-18

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #3 of 133 lakes in Cass County

Nearby Lakes in Cass County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

13 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2025-08-11 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Bluntnose Minnow40.95
CNM28.21
Bluegill18.550.11 lb
Largemouth Bass9.990.79 lb
Northern Pike5.021.37 lb
BNS4.27

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Bluegill

183 fish · 38 in · 2025-08-11
72360345678

Largemouth Bass

39 fish · 518 in · 2025-08-11
84056789101112131415161718

Northern Pike

112 fish · 936 in · 2025-08-11
23120trophy 361012141618202224262830323436

From the 2025-08-11 survey

Long Lake (DOW# 11-0142; Lake Class 25) is a 1007-acre lake with 15.96 miles of shoreline and a maximum depth of 115 feet located near Longville, MN. A DNR owned public access is located on the northwest shore. The DNR has classified Minnesota's lakes into 43 different classes based on physical, chemical and other…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Long Lake. 3 reports on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate

Most recent sample: 2024-10-09

Monitoring stations: 5