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Big Lake reads lower on nutrients and algae than Long Lake. Both are in Stearns County, Minnesota.

Reviewed by LakeQuality Editorial Team · Updated

Both Big Lake and Long Lake sit in Minnesota. A same-state comparison strips out the state-level water-quality regime as a variable: any differences in the readings here are about the lakes themselves, not the agencies sampling them. Big Lake reads materially cleaner than Long Lake on nutrients and algae. A gap that wide is unlikely to close in a single year of remediation work; it reflects multi-decade differences in the lakes themselves.

For a recreational visitor, the wider gap in the readings is decisive: Big Lake has the lower nutrient and algae numbers. For a researcher, the gap is the interesting part: what is different about the two watersheds, and which of those differences is mutable?

Big Lake

Stearns County, Minnesota

Moderate clarity, visible to about 6.9 ft.

Long Lake

Stearns County, Minnesota

Very murky, less than 2.5 ft of visibility.

Side-by-Side Metrics

MetricBig LakeLong Lake
Water Clarity6.9 ft Better2.5 ft
Phosphorus26.5 µg/L Better61 µg/L
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)10.7 µg/L Better41 µg/L
Maximum Depth42 ft Better35 ft
Surface Area458 acres487 acres
Public AccessYesYes
Fish Species1623 Better
Trophic Stateeutrophiceutrophic

A green ✓ marks the better value for that metric (lower phosphorus / chlorophyll = cleaner; higher Secchi / depth / species count = better). Surface area and trophic state carry no tick — a bigger lake is not a better lake.

Verdict

Big Lake reads lower on nutrients and algae than Long Lake. Water clarity: 6.9 ft vs 2.5 ft. For more fish-species variety, Long Lake edges ahead with 23 documented species.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.