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LakeQuality
C

Caroline Lake

Wright County, MinnesotaEutrophic

Caroline Lake earns a C — middle-of-the-pack water quality, with one or two parameters dragging the average down from a stronger grade. The three sub-grades — clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a — track close together, so no single parameter is dragging the average.

A TSI in the eutrophic range signals a lake doing what nutrient-loaded waters do — supporting an active algal community at the cost of clear water. Caroline Lake reaches 45 ft at its deepest point — typical for Minnesota mid-sized lakes, with seasonal stratification but limited cold-water refuge. The lake's 137 acres and 3.1 miles of shoreline put it in the mid-range bucket — large enough for varied use, small enough that watershed inputs reach the whole basin. Among the 64 graded lakes in Wright County, Caroline Lake sits at rank 32, above the county median.

Caroline Lake carries an invasive watermilfoil record — boat-launch decontamination and shoreline care matter more here than at uninfested lakes. The fishery includes walleye alongside the lake's other 17 documented species — a notable draw for Minnesota anglers. The lake lacks a documented public access point, so visitor use is limited. The lake has a partial ice record — 9 observed ice-outs, centered near Apr 11. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2025-10-10. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality

Water Quality Grade: C, Fair

Murky, only visible to about 3.5 ft. Phosphorus level: 53.5 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 60.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)3.5 ftD
Phosphorus53.5 µg/LC
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)60Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth45 ft
Average Depth15 ft
Surface Area137 acres
Shoreline Length3.1 mi
Littoral Zone33%
Public AccessNo

Fish Species

Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.

→ Best fishing times for Caroline Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Caroline Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Caroline Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

Eurasian watermilfoil

Water Quality Trend: Stable

Based on 6 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+0.246 m/yr6
Phosphorus Declining+9.18 µg/L/yr5
See year-by-year chart →

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (15 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 11
Typical Ice-In
Dec 1

Estimated open water season: 234 days

EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2016-03-14 (2016)2018-04-30 (2018)
Ice-In2018-11-13 (2018)2015-12-19 (2015)

Most recent ice-out: 2022-04-14

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #32 of 64 lakes in Wright County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

Caroline Lake holds Grade C. 5 nearby lakes hold higher grades.

See full comparison →

Nearby Lakes in Wright County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

7 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2019-07-01 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Black Bullhead22.240.65 lb
Bluegill13.010.22 lb
Black Crappie10.680.31 lb
Largemouth Bass6.571.65 lb
CRP3.333.39 lb
Northern Pike2.773.14 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Black Bullhead

3 fish · 1113 in · 2014-06-30
10111213

Bluegill

91 fish · 37 in · 2019-07-01
3417034567

Black Crappie

44 fish · 311 in · 2019-07-01
22110trophy 1034567891011

Largemouth Bass

23 fish · 1018 in · 2019-07-01
530101112131415161718

From the 2019-07-01 survey

Lake Caroline is a 126 acre lake located along the Clearwater River in Wright County east of the city of Fairhaven. The lake has a surface area of 126 acres with a maximum depth of 45 feet and a mid-summer secchi depth of 5 feet. Lake Caroline has no public access; however it can be accessed from Lake Augusta via the…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Caroline Lake. 1 report on file.

EPA Impairment Status

Caroline Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).

Causes of impairment

Nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen)

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN86-0281-00 · Official waterbody report

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate

Most recent sample: 2025-10-10

Monitoring stations: 2

Where to stay near Caroline Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Caroline Lake in Wright County, Minnesota — live availability and prices for your trip.

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