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LakeQuality
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Long Lake

Otter Tail County, MinnesotaMesotrophic

On the LakeGrade rubric, Long Lake pulls an A: clarity at 12.1 ft and 20 µg/L of phosphorus put it in the top bracket for Minnesota. Sub-grades cluster within a single letter of each other, which usually means the lake is in stable trophic balance rather than fighting one specific stressor.

The lake sits in the mesotrophic zone — the band where most well-managed Minnesota lakes fall. The lake's 88 ft maximum depth is in the upper tier for Minnesota — deep enough for cold-water fish to find refuge in summer. Long Lake covers 395 acres alongside 6.2 miles of shoreline — a mid-sized water that supports a working fishery without being so large that conditions diverge between basins. Among the 97 graded lakes in Otter Tail County, Long Lake sits at rank 27, above the county median.

No invasive species are currently listed at Long Lake — the lake remains off the Minnesota infested-waters roster. The fishery is bass-led, with 1 documented species across the lake's records. A documented public access point at Long Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-15. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae

Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent

Good clarity, visible to about 12.1 ft. Phosphorus level: 19.5 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 44.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)12.1 ftB
Phosphorus19.5 µg/LA
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)44Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth88 ft
Surface Area395.42 acres
Shoreline Length6.2 mi
Littoral Zone60%
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Long Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Long Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Long Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Water Quality Trend: Improving

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Stable-0.025 m/yr5
Phosphorus Improving-1.15 µg/L/yr5

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (7 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 29
Typical Ice-In
Nov 26

Estimated open water season: 211 days

EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2007-04-20 (2007)2008-04-30 (2008)
Ice-In2022-11-20 (2022)2021-12-07 (2021)

Most recent ice-out: 2022-04-29

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #27 of 97 lakes in Otter Tail County

Nearby Lakes in Otter Tail County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

7 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2025-05-28 (Targeted Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Largemouth Bass55.120.91 lb
Yellow Bass36.350.58 lb
Bluegill23.960.13 lb
Pumpkinseed5.010.18 lb
Hybrid Sunfish5.000.2 lb
Northern Pike4.351.61 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Largemouth Bass

87 fish · 316 in · 2025-05-28
1680345678910111213141516

Yellow Bass

437 fish · 612 in · 2012-07-30
1467306789101112

Bluegill

386 fish · 38 in · 2012-07-30
110550345678

Pumpkinseed

45 fish · 36 in · 2012-07-30
271403456

From the 2025-05-28 survey

Long Lake is a 350-acre mesotrophic (moderately fertile) lake located in south-central Otter Tail County approximately five miles east of Dalton, MN. Long Lake is part of the Pomme de Terre River Watershed. There are no inlets or outlets connected to Long Lake. The immediate watershed is composed primarily of…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Long Lake. 4 reports on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate

Most recent sample: 2024-09-15

Monitoring stations: 1