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D

Clear Lake

Otter Tail County, MinnesotaLimited DataEutrophic

Clear Lake earns a D — measurements through 2024 show persistent nutrient pressure that limits clarity through the summer.

Eutrophic conditions are the baseline here: clarity drops noticeably in late summer, and dissolved oxygen near the bottom can become a concern. A maximum depth of 29 ft puts Clear Lake in the middle of Minnesota's depth distribution. The lake's 399 acres and 4.2 miles of shoreline put it in the mid-range bucket — large enough for varied use, small enough that watershed inputs reach the whole basin. Within the 97 graded lakes of Otter Tail County, Clear Lake sits at rank 90, near the bottom of the county list.

Clear Lake has no invasive species recorded in Minnesota state databases as of 2024, though prevention practices still apply at all access points. The fishery includes walleye among the lake's 13 documented species — a notable draw for Minnesota anglers. Public access is available — the lake is on the Minnesota PCA public-access list. The lake has a partial ice record — 6 observed ice-outs, centered near Apr 9. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-10-10. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Reviewed by LakeQuality Editorial Team · Updated

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Swimming Safety

Swimming not recommended, poor water quality with high algae risk

Water Quality Grade: D, Poor

Murky, only visible to about 6.3 ft. Trophic State Index: 51.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)6.3 ftD
PhosphorusNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)51Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth29 ft
Surface Area398.77 acres
Shoreline Length4.2 mi
Littoral Zone38%
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

black bullhead,black crappie,bluegill,brown bullhead,hybrid sunfish,largemouth bass,northern pike,pumpkinseed,smallmouth bass,walleye,white sucker,yellow bullhead,yellow perch

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Clear Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Clear Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Clear Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Water Quality Trend: Improving

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+0.046 m/yr5
See year-by-year chart →

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (11 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 9
Typical Ice-In
Nov 24

Estimated open water season: 229 days

EarliestLatest
Ice-Out1999-04-07 (1999)2008-04-25 (2008)
Ice-In2002-11-16 (2002)2001-12-07 (2001)

Most recent ice-out: 2008-04-25

Location

Loading map…

County Ranking

Ranked #90 of 97 lakes in Otter Tail County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

Clear Lake holds Grade D. 4 nearby lakes hold higher grades.

Nearby Lakes in Otter Tail County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

10 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2024-06-24 (Targeted Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Black Bullhead76.620.43 lb
Fathead Minnow28.47
Yellow Perch23.180.14 lb
Bluegill15.000.16 lb
Pumpkinseed11.530.1 lb
BNS10.75

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Black Bullhead

1 fish · 55 in · 2024-06-24
105

Yellow Perch

3 fish · 57 in · 2024-06-24
210567

Bluegill

25 fish · 210 in · 2024-06-24
740trophy 102345678910

Pumpkinseed

2 fish · 23 in · 2024-06-24
1023

From the 2024-06-24 survey

A targeted survey of nearshore fish species in Clear Lake was conducted beginning on June 24, 2024, by Index of Biological Integrity (IBI) Program staff. Sampling sites were evenly spaced around the lake, and each was sampled by backpack electrofishing and seining with a 50-foot or 15-foot seine, where possible.…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Clear Lake. 4 reports on file.

EPA Impairment Status

Clear Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

Mercury

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN56-0559-00 · Official waterbody report

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate

Most recent sample: 2024-10-10

Monitoring stations: 1