Little Birch Lake
Todd County, MinnesotaMesotrophic
Little Birch Lake earns an A — water clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate among the best monitored waters in Todd County. Clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate similarly, so there is no obvious single lever to pull on watershed management.
A TSI near 42 places Little Birch Lake in the mesotrophic band — moderate productivity, with seasonal swings between clearer spring water and richer late-summer conditions. The lake's 89 ft maximum depth is in the upper tier for Minnesota — deep enough for cold-water fish to find refuge in summer. At 839 acres, Little Birch Lake fits the Minnesota median for monitored lakes, with 8.6 miles of shoreline. Little Birch Lake ranks 2 of 17 in Todd County, putting it in the upper tier of locally monitored lakes.
Zebra mussel presence at Little Birch Lake means the lake's clarity numbers carry an asterisk — filtered water is not the same as nutrient-poor water. The fishery includes walleye alongside the lake's other 20 documented species — a notable draw for Minnesota anglers. A documented public access point at Little Birch Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. Ice-out has been recorded 16 times at Little Birch Lake, with a median around Apr 15. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-24. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
Swimming Safety
Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae
Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent
Good clarity, visible to about 14 ft. Phosphorus level: 18 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 42.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 14 ft | B |
| Phosphorus | 18 µg/L | A |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 42 | Mesotrophic |
Moderate nutrients, good water quality
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 89 ft |
| Surface Area | 839.44 acres |
| Shoreline Length | 8.6 mi |
| Littoral Zone | 33% |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.
→ Best fishing times for Little Birch Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Little Birch Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Little Birch Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Invasive Species
Water Quality Trend: ↑ Improving
Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | → Stable | -0.04 m/yr | 5 |
| Phosphorus | ↑ Improving | -0.64 µg/L/yr | 3 |
Ice Season
Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (24 observations).
Estimated open water season: 231 days
| Earliest | Latest | |
|---|---|---|
| Ice-Out | 2016-03-22 (2016) | 2013-05-11 (2013) |
| Ice-In | 2007-12-01 (2007) | 2015-12-20 (2015) |
Most recent ice-out: 2019-04-24
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #2 of 17 lakes in Todd County
Nearby Lakes in Todd County
More Minnesota Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Little Birch Lake
Other Grade A Lakes in Minnesota
Mesotrophic Lakes in Minnesota
DNR Fisheries Survey Summary
29 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2025-08-19 (Targeted Survey).
Top Species by Catch Rate
| Species | Avg CPUE | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|
| Bluntnose Minnow | 35.80 | — |
| Walleye | 17.16 | 1.44 lb |
| Bluegill | 15.15 | 0.19 lb |
| CNM | 10.95 | — |
| IOD | 10.10 | — |
| Largemouth Bass | 9.09 | 0.94 lb |
CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.
Length Distributions
Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.
Walleye
Bluegill
Largemouth Bass
From the 2025-08-19 survey
Little Birch Lake (DOW# 77-0089; Lake Class 22) is an 839-acre lake located near Grey Eagle, Minnesota. The Minnesota Department of Natural Resources (MNDNR) owned concrete boat ramp is located on the northwest shore. Little Birch Lake has 8.61 miles of shoreline and a maximum depth of 89 feet. The lake is primarily…
DNR Reports & Resources
Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Little Birch Lake. 4 reports on file.
- —Fisheries Lake Survey — Little BirchFisheries Lake Survey · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Aquatic Plant Report — Little Birch (0908)Aquatic Plant Report · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Fish Stocking History — Little BirchFish Stocking History · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Public Water Access Sites — Little BirchPublic Water Access Sites · MN DNR LakeFinder
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder
Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate
Most recent sample: 2024-09-24
Monitoring stations: 6