Sylvia Lake
Stearns County, MinnesotaLimited DataMesotrophic
Sylvia Lake comes in at a B on the grading rubric — a respectable showing for a Minnesota lake of its size and depth.
Mesotrophic conditions dominate at Sylvia Lake: enough nutrients for a healthy fishery, not so much that algal blooms become a chronic problem. Sylvia Lake is unusually deep for Minnesota at 56 ft, which buffers the lake against summer warming and helps the deep water stay oxygenated. The lake is compact at 85 acres, with 2.0 miles of shoreline and little volume to buffer nutrient inputs. Sylvia Lake ranks 15 of 55 in Stearns County — solidly in the upper half of the local distribution.
Zebra mussel presence at Sylvia Lake means the lake's clarity numbers carry an asterisk — filtered water is not the same as nutrient-poor water. Walleye are documented at Sylvia Lake, one of 19 fish species on record for the lake. Public access is available — the lake is on the Minnesota PCA public-access list. Ice-out has been recorded 9 times at Sylvia Lake, with a median around Apr 16. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-02. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
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Swimming Safety
Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels
Water Quality Grade: B, Good
Good clarity, visible to about 10 ft. Trophic State Index: 44.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 10 ft | B |
| Phosphorus | No data | |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 44 | Mesotrophic |
Moderate nutrients, good water quality
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 56 ft |
| Surface Area | 85.25 acres |
| Shoreline Length | 2 mi |
| Littoral Zone | 26% |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.
→ Best fishing times for Sylvia Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Sylvia Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Sylvia Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Invasive & Introduced Species
Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.
Water Quality Trend: → Stable
Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | ↓ Declining | -0.118 m/yr | 5 |
| Phosphorus | ↑ Improving | -0.61 µg/L/yr | 3 |
Ice Season
Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (18 observations).
Estimated open water season: 230 days
| Earliest | Latest | |
|---|---|---|
| Ice-Out | 2005-04-08 (2005) | 2008-04-25 (2008) |
| Ice-In | 2002-11-25 (2002) | 2021-12-17 (2021) |
Most recent ice-out: 2022-04-23
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #15 of 55 lakes in Stearns County
Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles
Sylvia Lake holds Grade B. 2 nearby lakes hold higher grades.
Nearby Lakes in Stearns County
More Minnesota Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Sylvia Lake
Other Grade B Lakes in Minnesota
Mesotrophic Lakes in Minnesota
DNR Fisheries Survey Summary
9 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2018-07-23 (Standard Survey).
Top Species by Catch Rate
| Species | Avg CPUE | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|
| MMS | 83.74 | — |
| Bluntnose Minnow | 43.45 | — |
| JND | 34.03 | — |
| Bluegill | 14.26 | 0.16 lb |
| Fathead Minnow | 13.89 | — |
| CSH | 12.19 | — |
CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.
Length Distributions
Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.
Bluegill
From the 2018-07-23 survey
Sylvia Lake is a small, scenic lake in northern Stearns County about 5 miles north of Melrose. It's connected to Little Birch Lake via a short, but non-navigable channel. A fishing pier and shoreline fishing-site is located in Lake Sylvia County Park on the south end of the lake near the public boat access which is…
DNR Reports & Resources
Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Sylvia Lake. 4 reports on file.
- —Fisheries Lake Survey — SylviaFisheries Lake Survey · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Aquatic Plant Report — Sylvia (1983)Aquatic Plant Report · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Fish Stocking History — SylviaFish Stocking History · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Public Water Access Sites — SylviaPublic Water Access Sites · MN DNR LakeFinder
EPA Impairment Status
Sylvia Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).
Causes of impairment
A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.
Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN77-0089-00 · Official waterbody report · Matched by proximity (2.48 km)
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder
Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate
Most recent sample: 2024-09-02
Monitoring stations: 1