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LakeQuality
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Lake Nebagamon

Douglas County, WisconsinOligotrophic

Lake Nebagamon earns an A — water clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate among the best monitored waters in Douglas County. Sub-grades cluster within a single letter of each other, which usually means the lake is in stable trophic balance rather than fighting one specific stressor.

A TSI value of 39 puts Lake Nebagamon in the oligotrophic range, where biological productivity stays low and the water column remains clear. The lake's 56 ft maximum depth is in the upper tier for Wisconsin — deep enough for cold-water fish to find refuge in summer. Lake Nebagamon covers 986 acres alongside partial shoreline records — a mid-sized water that supports a working fishery without being so large that conditions diverge between basins. Lake Nebagamon ranks 5 of 40 in Douglas County, putting it in the upper tier of locally monitored lakes.

Lake Nebagamon has at least one documented invasive species (Chinese Mystery Snail), so boaters and anglers should observe clean-drain-dry steps when leaving the lake. The fishery includes walleye alongside the lake's other 5 documented species — a notable draw for Wisconsin anglers. A documented public access point at Lake Nebagamon makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2025-09-16. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae

Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent

Crystal clear, you can see 23 ft down. Phosphorus level: 17.7 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 39.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)23 ftA
Phosphorus17.7 µg/LA
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)39Oligotrophic

Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth56 ft
Surface Area986 acres
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Wisconsin and Minnesota lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Lake Nebagamon (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Lake Nebagamon? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Lake Nebagamon fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive Species

Chinese Mystery SnailJapanese knotweedPurple LoosestrifeRusty Crayfish

Water Quality Trend: Improving

Based on 7 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Stable+0.143 m/yr7
Phosphorus Improving-1.53 µg/L/yr6
See year-by-year chart →

Recreation & Access

1
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #5 of 40 lakes in Douglas County

Nearby Lakes in Douglas County

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 1986. 5 stations on file (most recent sample 2025).

DNR Assessment
Excellent · Deep Lowland lake
Trophic State Index 46 (mesotrophic) · 5-year average

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Smallmouth Bass(Abundant)Northern Pike(Abundant)Panfish(Common)Walleye(Common)Largemouth Bass(Present)

DNR Reports & Resources

Wisconsin DNR Fisheries scientists publish multi-year survey reports for Lake Nebagamon covering fish populations, stocking, water quality, and management. 2 reports on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes

Most recent sample: 2025-09-16

Monitoring stations: 1