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St Croix Flowage Lake

Douglas County, WisconsinMesotrophic

St Croix Flowage Lake sits at the top of the Wisconsin DNR grading rubric with an A, a mark reached by the cleanest lakes in Wisconsin. Sub-grades cluster within a single letter of each other, which usually means the lake is in stable trophic balance rather than fighting one specific stressor.

A TSI near 41 places St Croix Flowage Lake in the mesotrophic band — moderate productivity, with seasonal swings between clearer spring water and richer late-summer conditions. The lake's maximum depth is not yet documented in state morphometric records — context for its physical structure remains limited. The lake's surface area is not consistently recorded across state datasets — physical context remains partial. St Croix Flowage Lake ranks 17 of 40 in Douglas County — solidly in the upper half of the local distribution.

No invasive species are currently listed at St Croix Flowage Lake — the lake remains off the Wisconsin infested-waters roster. The state fisheries records do not list documented species for St Croix Flowage Lake, which usually reflects a lack of formal fisheries survey work rather than an empty lake. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2020-09-14. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae

Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent

Crystal clear, you can see 21.3 ft down. Phosphorus level: 23.2 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 41.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)21.3 ftA
Phosphorus23.2 µg/LB
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)41Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Water Quality Trend: Improving

Based on 2 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+3.5 m/yr2

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #17 of 40 lakes in Douglas County

Nearby Lakes in Douglas County

DNR Reports & Resources

Wisconsin DNR Fisheries scientists publish multi-year survey reports for St Croix Flowage Lake covering fish populations, stocking, water quality, and management. 1 report on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Most recent sample: 2020-09-14

Monitoring stations: 2