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B

St Croix Flowage Lake

Douglas County, WisconsinMesotrophic

St Croix Flowage Lake carries a solid B grade — strong on most parameters, with measurements that hold up well across the summer season. With clarity and phosphorus scored, the sub-grades cluster within a letter of each other, pointing to stable conditions rather than one specific stressor.

A TSI near 50 places St Croix Flowage Lake in the mesotrophic band — moderate productivity, with seasonal swings between clearer spring water and richer late-summer conditions. The lake's maximum depth is not yet documented in state morphometric records — context for its physical structure remains limited. The lake's surface area is not consistently recorded across state datasets — physical context remains partial. St Croix Flowage Lake ranks 17 of 40 in Douglas County — solidly in the upper half of the local distribution.

No invasive species are currently listed at St Croix Flowage Lake — the lake remains off the Wisconsin infested-waters roster. The state fisheries records do not list documented species for St Croix Flowage Lake, which usually reflects a lack of formal fisheries survey work rather than an empty lake. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2020-09-14. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Reviewed by LakeQuality Editorial Team · Updated

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Swimming Safety

Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels

Water Quality Grade: B, Good

Moderate clarity, visible to about 6.8 ft. Phosphorus level: 23.2 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 50.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)6.8 ftC
Phosphorus23.2 µg/LB
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)50Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #17 of 40 lakes in Douglas County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

St Croix Flowage Lake holds Grade B. 5 nearby lakes hold higher grades.

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Nearby Lakes in Douglas County

DNR Reports & Resources

Wisconsin DNR Fisheries scientists publish multi-year survey reports for St Croix Flowage Lake covering fish populations, stocking, water quality, and management. 1 report on file.

EPA Impairment Status

St Croix Flowage Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

Mercury

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit WI10005472 · Official waterbody report

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Most recent sample: 2020-09-14

Monitoring stations: 2