Osakis Lake
Todd County, MinnesotaEutrophic
The LakeGrade rubric puts Osakis Lake at a C: clarity at 10.5 ft, 77 µg/L of phosphorus, and a TSI of 55 signal an intermediate trophic state. Of the three parameters, phosphorus is the worst — at 77 µg/L of phosphorus, it keeps the lake susceptible to algal blooms in warm years.
At a TSI of 55, Osakis Lake reads as eutrophic — nutrient-rich enough that summer algal growth and reduced clarity are expected, not unusual. The lake's 73 ft maximum depth is in the upper tier for Minnesota — deep enough for cold-water fish to find refuge in summer. With 6,389 acres of surface and 26.8 miles of shoreline, Osakis Lake is a large water by Minnesota standards — recreational pressure is spread across a long shoreline. Within the 17 graded lakes of Todd County, Osakis Lake sits at rank 13, near the bottom of the county list.
Zebra mussels have been documented at Osakis Lake, which alters the filter-feeding balance and can paradoxically increase water clarity while disrupting the food web. The fishery includes walleye alongside the lake's other 18 documented species — a notable draw for Minnesota anglers. Public access is available — the lake is on the Minnesota PCA public-access list. The lake has a long ice-out record — 428 observations on file, with a median ice-out around Apr 19. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-10-22. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
Swimming Safety
Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality
Water Quality Grade: C, Fair
Good clarity, visible to about 10.5 ft. Phosphorus level: 77 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 55.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 10.5 ft | B |
| Phosphorus | 77 µg/L | D |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 55 | Eutrophic |
High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 73 ft |
| Average Depth | 20 ft |
| Surface Area | 6.4K acres |
| Shoreline Length | 26.8 mi |
| Littoral Zone | 53% |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.
→ Best fishing times for Osakis Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Osakis Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Osakis Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Invasive Species
Water Quality Trend: ↑ Improving
Based on 3 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | ↑ Improving | +5.39 m/yr | 2 |
| Phosphorus | ↑ Improving | -6.5 µg/L/yr | 3 |
Ice Season
Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (431 observations).
Estimated open water season: 226 days
| Earliest | Latest | |
|---|---|---|
| Ice-Out | 2024-03-08 (2024) | 1950-05-14 (1950) |
| Ice-In | 2007-11-27 (2007) | 2016-12-09 (2016) |
Most recent ice-out: 2025-04-13
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #13 of 17 lakes in Todd County
Nearby Lakes in Todd County
More Minnesota Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Osakis Lake
Other Grade C Lakes in Minnesota
Eutrophic Lakes in Minnesota
DNR Fisheries Survey Summary
17 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2022-08-15 (Standard Survey).
Top Species by Catch Rate
| Species | Avg CPUE | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|
| Yellow Perch | 23.45 | 0.14 lb |
| Green Sunfish | 22.70 | 0.14 lb |
| Bluegill | 18.20 | 0.18 lb |
| Largemouth Bass | 11.61 | 0.99 lb |
| Yellow Bass | 11.36 | 0.91 lb |
| Spottail Shiner | 10.43 | — |
CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.
Length Distributions
Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.
Yellow Perch
Green Sunfish
Bluegill
Largemouth Bass
From the 2022-08-15 survey
Lake Osakis (6,389 acres) is a nutrient-rich, highly productive basin located in both Douglas and Todd counties. Due to high nutrient levels, water quality can be seasonally impaired with periodic algal blooms and low water clarity (
DNR Reports & Resources
Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Osakis Lake. 4 reports on file.
- —Fisheries Lake Survey — OsakisFisheries Lake Survey · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Aquatic Plant Report — Osakis (1077)Aquatic Plant Report · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Fish Stocking History — OsakisFish Stocking History · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Public Water Access Sites — OsakisPublic Water Access Sites · MN DNR LakeFinder
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder
Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate
Most recent sample: 2024-10-22
Monitoring stations: 3