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Big Lake reads lower on nutrients and algae than Gull Lake. Both are in Beltrami County, Minnesota.

Reviewed by LakeQuality Editorial Team · Updated

Big Lake and Gull Lake are both in Minnesota — a same-state head-to-head where the comparison comes down to lake-specific differences in depth, watershed, and monitoring history rather than the broader state-level water-quality regime. The readings are meaningfully apart: Big Lake carries clearly lower phosphorus and chlorophyll-a readings than Gull Lake. A spread that wide reflects real underlying differences, in watershed inputs, depth profiles, or monitoring rigor.

For a recreational visitor, the wider gap in the readings is decisive: Big Lake has the lower nutrient and algae numbers. For a researcher, the gap is the interesting part: what is different about the two watersheds, and which of those differences is mutable?

Big Lake

Beltrami County, Minnesota

Moderate clarity, visible to about 9.7 ft.

Gull Lake

Beltrami County, Minnesota

Moderate clarity, visible to about 7.9 ft.

Side-by-Side Metrics

MetricBig LakeGull Lake
Water Clarity9.7 ft Better7.9 ft
Phosphorus15 µg/L Better26 µg/L
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)4.8 µg/L Better6.3 µg/L
Maximum Depth35 ft Better23 ft
Surface Area3,598 acres2,256 acres
Public AccessYesYes
Fish Species17 Better13
Trophic Statemesotrophicmesotrophic

A green ✓ marks the better value for that metric (lower phosphorus / chlorophyll = cleaner; higher Secchi / depth / species count = better). Surface area and trophic state carry no tick — a bigger lake is not a better lake.

Verdict

Big Lake reads lower on nutrients and algae than Gull Lake. Water clarity: 9.7 ft vs 7.9 ft. For fishing diversity, Big Lake also leads with 17 species.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.