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B

Little Turtle Lake

Beltrami County, MinnesotaMesotrophic

On the LakeGrade scale Little Turtle Lake grades a B, with clarity at 7.0 ft and 23 µg/L of phosphorus placing it above the Minnesota median. With clarity and phosphorus scored, the sub-grades cluster within a letter of each other, pointing to stable conditions rather than one specific stressor.

A TSI near 49 places Little Turtle Lake in the mesotrophic band — moderate productivity, with seasonal swings between clearer spring water and richer late-summer conditions. The lake bottoms out at 25 ft — a moderate depth that supports a warm-water fishery without the year-round cold refuge a deeper basin provides. At 469 acres, Little Turtle Lake fits the Minnesota median for monitored lakes, with 5.6 miles of shoreline. Within Beltrami County's 92 graded lakes, Little Turtle Lake ranks 66 — below the local median, though not at the bottom.

Little Turtle Lake has no invasive species recorded in Minnesota state databases as of 2024, though prevention practices still apply at all access points. The fishery includes walleye among the lake's 15 documented species — a notable draw for Minnesota anglers. No formal public access is documented at Little Turtle Lake — most use is by shoreline residents and their guests. Ice-out has been recorded 14 times at Little Turtle Lake, with a median around Apr 29. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-22. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Reviewed by LakeQuality Editorial Team · Updated

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Swimming Safety

Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels

Water Quality Grade: B, Good

Moderate clarity, visible to about 7 ft. Phosphorus level: 23 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 49.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)7 ftC
Phosphorus23 µg/LB
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)49Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth25 ft
Surface Area468.5 acres
Shoreline Length5.6 mi
Littoral Zone64%
Public AccessNo

Fish Species

black crappie,bluegill,bowfin (dogfish),brown bullhead,hybrid sunfish,largemouth bass,northern pike,northern sunfish,pumpkinseed,rock bass,tullibee (cisco),walleye,white sucker,yellow bullhead,yellow perch

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Little Turtle Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Little Turtle Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Little Turtle Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Water Quality Trend: Improving

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+0.083 m/yr5
Phosphorus Stable-0.1 µg/L/yr5
See year-by-year chart →

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (24 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 29
Typical Ice-In
Nov 21

Estimated open water season: 206 days

EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2016-04-11 (2016)2013-05-14 (2013)
Ice-In2017-11-10 (2017)2024-11-29 (2024)

Most recent ice-out: 2025-04-22

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #66 of 92 lakes in Beltrami County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

Little Turtle Lake holds Grade B. 5 nearby lakes hold higher grades.

See full comparison →

Nearby Lakes in Beltrami County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

9 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2021-08-02 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
CNM24.30
Yellow Perch19.680.11 lb
Northern Pike6.141.58 lb
Largemouth Bass5.361.96 lb
Bluegill3.990.5 lb
Tullibee (Cisco)3.901.73 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Yellow Perch

70 fish · 59 in · 2021-08-02
3417056789

Northern Pike

83 fish · 1132 in · 2021-08-02
13701214161820222426283032

Largemouth Bass

17 fish · 316 in · 2021-08-02
740345678910111213141516

Bluegill

98 fish · 310 in · 2021-08-02
55280trophy 10345678910

From the 2021-08-02 survey

Little Turtle is a 469-acre lake with a maximum depth of 25 feet located 10 miles north of Bemidji in Beltrami County. Little Turtle is part of a connected chain of lakes known as the Turtle River chain. Little Turtle is accessed by boat via the Turtle River from Big Turtle Lake which lies just downstream. Access is…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Little Turtle Lake. 1 report on file.

EPA Impairment Status

Little Turtle Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).

Causes of impairment

MercuryNutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen)

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN04-0155-00 · Official waterbody report

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate

Most recent sample: 2024-09-22

Monitoring stations: 1