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LakeQuality
D

Four Lake

Lake County, MinnesotaLimited DataEutrophic

Four Lake pulls a D on the LakeGrade rubric — phosphorus loading and limited clarity hold it below the Minnesota average. Sub-grades cluster within a single letter of each other, which usually means the lake is in stable trophic balance rather than fighting one specific stressor.

Eutrophic conditions are the baseline here: clarity drops noticeably in late summer, and dissolved oxygen near the bottom can become a concern. A maximum depth of 25 ft puts Four Lake in the middle of Minnesota's depth distribution. The lake's 611 acres and 22.9 miles of shoreline put it in the mid-range bucket — large enough for varied use, small enough that watershed inputs reach the whole basin. Four Lake ranks 122 of 142 in Lake County — at the lower end of the locally monitored distribution.

No invasive species are currently listed at Four Lake — the lake remains off the Minnesota infested-waters roster. The fishery includes walleye alongside the lake's other 9 documented species — a notable draw for Minnesota anglers. No formal public access is documented at Four Lake — most use is by shoreline residents and their guests. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-01. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Swimming not recommended, poor water quality with high algae risk

Water Quality Grade: D, Poor

Murky, only visible to about 6.4 ft. Trophic State Index: 50.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)6.4 ftD
PhosphorusNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)50Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth25 ft
Surface Area610.88 acres
Shoreline Length22.9 mi
Littoral Zone84%
Public AccessNo

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Four Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Four Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Four Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Water Quality Trend: Improving

Based on 2 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+0.327 m/yr2

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #122 of 142 lakes in Lake County

Nearby Lakes in Lake County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

2 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2017-06-19 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
White Sucker5.501.96 lb
Walleye4.050.71 lb
Northern Pike3.712.35 lb
Yellow Perch2.440.12 lb
Rock Bass1.150.18 lb
LKW0.931.02 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

White Sucker

32 fish · 1321 in · 2017-06-19
950131415161718192021

Walleye

32 fish · 716 in · 2017-06-19
84078910111213141516

Northern Pike

39 fish · 1140 in · 2017-06-19
840trophy 36121416182022242628303234363840

Yellow Perch

8 fish · 59 in · 2017-06-19
21056789

From the 2017-06-19 survey

Lake Four is located within the Boundary Waters Canoe Area Wilderness (BWCAW) within the Superior National Forest and is a non-motorized lake. It is approximately 20 miles east of Ely. It is a 611 acre lake with a maximum depth of 25 feet and has brown water. The surrounding landscape of the southern part of Lake Four…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Four Lake. 1 report on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Most recent sample: 2024-09-01

Monitoring stations: 2