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C

Phoebe Lake

Cook County, MinnesotaLimited DataMesotrophic

Phoebe Lake sits at a C on the grading scale — not impaired, not pristine, with summer measurements that vary year to year.

Mesotrophic conditions dominate at Phoebe Lake: enough nutrients for a healthy fishery, not so much that algal blooms become a chronic problem. A maximum depth of 25 ft puts Phoebe Lake in the middle of Minnesota's depth distribution. The lake's 610 acres and 15.1 miles of shoreline put it in the mid-range bucket — large enough for varied use, small enough that watershed inputs reach the whole basin. Within Cook County's 128 graded lakes, Phoebe Lake ranks 83 — below the local median, though not at the bottom.

Phoebe Lake has no invasive species recorded in Minnesota state databases as of 2022, though prevention practices still apply at all access points. Walleye are documented at Phoebe Lake, one of 7 fish species on record for the lake. No formal public access is documented at Phoebe Lake — most use is by shoreline residents and their guests. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2022-07-24. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Reviewed by LakeQuality Editorial Team · Updated

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Swimming Safety

Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality

Water Quality Grade: C, Fair

Moderate clarity, visible to about 7.5 ft. Trophic State Index: 48.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)7.5 ftC
PhosphorusNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)48Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth25 ft
Average Depth10 ft
Surface Area610.01 acres
Shoreline Length15.1 mi
Littoral Zone64%
Public AccessNo

Fish Species

green sunfish,hybrid sunfish,northern pike,smallmouth bass,walleye,white sucker,yellow perch

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Phoebe Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Phoebe Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Phoebe Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #83 of 128 lakes in Cook County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

Phoebe Lake holds Grade C. One nearby lake has a higher grade.

Nearby Lakes in Cook County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

4 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2018-06-18 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
BNS12.00
White Sucker10.862.07 lb
Green Sunfish7.00
Smallmouth Bass2.980.73 lb
Northern Pike2.542.27 lb
Yellow Perch2.460.1 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

White Sucker

56 fish · 723 in · 2018-06-18
840810121416182022

Smallmouth Bass

6 fish · 515 in · 2018-06-18
21056789101112131415

Northern Pike

19 fish · 1727 in · 2018-06-18
4201718192021222324252627

Yellow Perch

18 fish · 13 in · 2018-06-18
840123

From the 2018-06-18 survey

Phoebe Lake is located 20 miles north of Schroeder in the BWCAW. The lake is part of the "Girl Chain" and has two accesses, a portage trail from Grace Lake on the NE end of the lake, and a canoe route from Knight Lake on the NW end. Entry points would be either Sawbill or Kawishiwi Lakes. Getting to the lake, like…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Phoebe Lake. 1 report on file.

EPA Impairment Status

Phoebe Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

Mercury

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN16-0808-00 · Official waterbody report

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Most recent sample: 2022-07-24

Monitoring stations: 1