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LakeQuality
B

Gabimichigami Lake

Cook County, MinnesotaLimited DataOligotrophic

Gabimichigami Lake comes in at a B on the grading rubric — a respectable showing for a Minnesota lake of its size and depth. The three sub-grades — clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a — track close together, so no single parameter is dragging the average.

Trophically, Gabimichigami Lake reads as oligotrophic — nutrient-poor, clear, and ecologically more sensitive to disturbance than richer lakes. At 209 ft of maximum depth, Gabimichigami Lake stratifies reliably through the summer — the hypolimnion stays cooler and clearer than the surface layer suggests. At 1,186 acres, Gabimichigami Lake is one of the larger lakes in Cook County, with 15.3 miles of shoreline supporting multiple distinct use patterns. Among the 128 graded lakes in Cook County, Gabimichigami Lake sits at rank 62, above the county median.

Gabimichigami Lake has no invasive species recorded in Minnesota state databases as of 2023, though prevention practices still apply at all access points. The state fisheries records do not list documented species for Gabimichigami Lake, which usually reflects a lack of formal fisheries survey work rather than an empty lake. No formal public access is documented at Gabimichigami Lake — most use is by shoreline residents and their guests. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2023-07-18. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels

Water Quality Grade: B, Good

Good clarity, visible to about 14 ft. Trophic State Index: 39.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)14 ftB
PhosphorusNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)39Oligotrophic

Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth209 ft
Surface Area1.2K acres
Shoreline Length15.3 mi
Littoral Zone12%
Public AccessNo

Water Quality Trend: Improving

Based on 2 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+0.61 m/yr2

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #62 of 128 lakes in Cook County

Nearby Lakes in Cook County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

5 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2024-08-06 (Targeted Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
White Sucker3.471.59 lb
SCU2.67
Lake Trout1.501.92 lb
Northern Pike1.354.14 lb
Yellow Perch1.010.09 lb
BND1.00

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

White Sucker

31 fish · 820 in · 2015-09-14
840891011121314151617181920

Lake Trout

12 fish · 720 in · 2015-09-14
4207891011121314151617181920

Northern Pike

9 fish · 1638 in · 2015-09-14
210trophy 36161820222426283032343638

Yellow Perch

5 fish · 46 in · 2015-09-14
420456

From the 2024-08-06 survey

Temperature and dissolved oxygen measurements were collected in the deepest basin in Gabimichigami Lake on August 6, 2024, to evaluate the quantity and quality of cold, oxygenated water (i.e., oxythermal habitat) available to Lake Trout, the most sensitive coldwater species present in this lake. During the summer,…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Gabimichigami Lake. 1 report on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Most recent sample: 2023-07-18

Monitoring stations: 1