Gabimichigami Lake
Cook County, MinnesotaLimited DataOligotrophic
Gabimichigami Lake comes in at a B on the grading rubric — a respectable showing for a Minnesota lake of its size and depth.
Trophically, Gabimichigami Lake reads as oligotrophic — nutrient-poor, clear, and ecologically more sensitive to disturbance than richer lakes. Gabimichigami Lake is unusually deep for Minnesota at 209 ft, which buffers the lake against summer warming and helps the deep water stay oxygenated. Gabimichigami Lake covers 1,186 acres alongside 15.3 miles of shoreline, large enough that conditions can vary meaningfully between bays. Among the 128 graded lakes in Cook County, Gabimichigami Lake sits at rank 62, above the county median.
No invasive species are currently listed at Gabimichigami Lake — the lake remains off the Minnesota infested-waters roster. The state fisheries records do not list documented species for Gabimichigami Lake, which usually reflects a lack of formal fisheries survey work rather than an empty lake. The lake lacks a documented public access point, so visitor use is limited. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2023-07-18. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
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Swimming Safety
Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels
Water Quality Grade: B, Good
Good clarity, visible to about 14 ft. Trophic State Index: 39.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 14 ft | B |
| Phosphorus | No data | |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 39 | Oligotrophic |
Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 209 ft |
| Surface Area | 1.2K acres |
| Shoreline Length | 15.3 mi |
| Littoral Zone | 12% |
| Public Access | No |
Water Quality Trend: ↑ Improving
Based on 2 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | ↑ Improving | +0.61 m/yr | 2 |
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #62 of 128 lakes in Cook County
Nearby Lakes in Cook County
More Minnesota Lake Rankings
Other Grade B Lakes in Minnesota
Oligotrophic Lakes in Minnesota
Compare Gabimichigami Lake With Nearby Lakes
DNR Fisheries Survey Summary
5 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2024-08-06 (Targeted Survey).
Top Species by Catch Rate
| Species | Avg CPUE | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|
| White Sucker | 3.47 | 1.59 lb |
| SCU | 2.67 | — |
| Lake Trout | 1.50 | 1.92 lb |
| Northern Pike | 1.35 | 4.14 lb |
| Yellow Perch | 1.01 | 0.09 lb |
| BND | 1.00 | — |
CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.
Length Distributions
Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.
White Sucker
Lake Trout
Northern Pike
Yellow Perch
From the 2024-08-06 survey
Temperature and dissolved oxygen measurements were collected in the deepest basin in Gabimichigami Lake on August 6, 2024, to evaluate the quantity and quality of cold, oxygenated water (i.e., oxythermal habitat) available to Lake Trout, the most sensitive coldwater species present in this lake. During the summer,…
DNR Reports & Resources
Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Gabimichigami Lake. 1 report on file.
- —Fisheries Lake Survey — GabimichigamiFisheries Lake Survey · MN DNR LakeFinder
EPA Impairment Status
Gabimichigami Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).
Causes of impairment
A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.
Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN16-0811-00 · Official waterbody report
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder
Most recent sample: 2023-07-18
Monitoring stations: 1