Low Lake
St. Louis County, MinnesotaMesotrophic
Low Lake carries a solid B grade — strong on most parameters, with measurements that hold up well across the summer season. Secchi readings are the weakest of the three parameters, suggesting suspended sediment or algal biomass dominates the optical signal.
A TSI near 44 places Low Lake in the mesotrophic band — moderate productivity, with seasonal swings between clearer spring water and richer late-summer conditions. A maximum depth of 40 ft puts Low Lake in the middle of Minnesota's depth distribution. The lake's 316 acres and 8.2 miles of shoreline put it in the mid-range bucket — large enough for varied use, small enough that watershed inputs reach the whole basin. Among the 215 graded lakes in St. Louis County, Low Lake sits at rank 84, above the county median.
No invasive species are currently listed at Low Lake — the lake remains off the Minnesota infested-waters roster. The fishery includes walleye alongside the lake's other 11 documented species — a notable draw for Minnesota anglers. Public access is available — the lake is on the Minnesota PCA public-access list. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2025-08-21. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
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Swimming Safety
Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels
Water Quality Grade: B, Good
Moderate clarity, visible to about 8.7 ft. Phosphorus level: 13.5 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 44.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 8.7 ft | C |
| Phosphorus | 13.5 µg/L | A |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 44 | Mesotrophic |
Moderate nutrients, good water quality
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 40 ft |
| Surface Area | 316.39 acres |
| Shoreline Length | 8.2 mi |
| Littoral Zone | 67% |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.
→ Best fishing times for Low Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Low Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Low Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #84 of 215 lakes in St. Louis County
Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles
Low Lake holds Grade B. One nearby lake has a higher grade.
See full comparison →Nearby Lakes in St. Louis County
More Minnesota Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Low Lake
Other Grade B Lakes in Minnesota
Mesotrophic Lakes in Minnesota
EPA Impairment Status
Low Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).
Causes of impairment
A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.
Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN69-0070-00 · Official waterbody report
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder
Most recent sample: 2025-08-21
Monitoring stations: 1