One Lake
Lake County, MinnesotaLimited DataMesotrophic
The LakeGrade rubric puts One Lake at a C: clarity at 7.5 ft, phosphorus readings still being added, and a TSI of 48 signal an intermediate trophic state. Clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate similarly, so there is no obvious single lever to pull on watershed management.
Mesotrophic conditions dominate at One Lake: enough nutrients for a healthy fishery, not so much that algal blooms become a chronic problem. The lake's 57 ft maximum depth is in the upper tier for Minnesota — deep enough for cold-water fish to find refuge in summer. One Lake covers 846 acres alongside 31.6 miles of shoreline — a mid-sized water that supports a working fishery without being so large that conditions diverge between basins. Within Lake County's 142 graded lakes, One Lake ranks 106 — below the local median, though not at the bottom.
One Lake has no invasive species recorded in Minnesota state databases as of 2024, though prevention practices still apply at all access points. Walleye are documented at One Lake, one of 7 fish species on record for the lake. A documented public access point at One Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-02. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
Swimming Safety
Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality
Water Quality Grade: C, Fair
Moderate clarity, visible to about 7.5 ft. Trophic State Index: 48.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 7.5 ft | C |
| Phosphorus | No data | |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 48 | Mesotrophic |
Moderate nutrients, good water quality
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 57 ft |
| Surface Area | 845.95 acres |
| Shoreline Length | 31.6 mi |
| Littoral Zone | 53% |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.
→ Best fishing times for One Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from One Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ One Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Water Quality Trend: ↑ Improving
Based on 3 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | ↑ Improving | +0.083 m/yr | 3 |
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #106 of 142 lakes in Lake County
Nearby Lakes in Lake County
More Minnesota Lake Rankings
Other Grade C Lakes in Minnesota
Mesotrophic Lakes in Minnesota
DNR Fisheries Survey Summary
5 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2025-08-01 (Targeted Survey).
Top Species by Catch Rate
| Species | Avg CPUE | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|
| CIS | 3.67 | 0.17 lb |
| Bluegill | 3.61 | 0.38 lb |
| White Sucker | 3.40 | 1.9 lb |
| Northern Pike | 2.92 | 2.06 lb |
| Tullibee (Cisco) | 2.12 | 0.14 lb |
| Walleye | 1.31 | 0.81 lb |
CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.
Length Distributions
Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.
CIS
Bluegill
White Sucker
Northern Pike
From the 2025-08-01 survey
Temperature and dissolved oxygen (DO) measurements were collected on August 1st, 2025, in two locations in Lake One, WQ1 and WQ2, to evaluate the quantity and quality of cold, oxygenated water (i.e., oxythermal habitat) available to Lake Whitefish, the most sensitive coldwater species present in this lake (Cisco, also…
DNR Reports & Resources
Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for One Lake. 3 reports on file.
- —Fisheries Lake Survey — OneFisheries Lake Survey · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Aquatic Plant Report — One (1896)Aquatic Plant Report · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Public Water Access Sites — OnePublic Water Access Sites · MN DNR LakeFinder
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder
Most recent sample: 2024-09-02
Monitoring stations: 4