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LakeQuality
C

One Lake

Lake County, MinnesotaLimited DataMesotrophic

The LakeGrade rubric puts One Lake at a C: clarity at 7.5 ft, phosphorus readings still being added, and a TSI of 48 signal an intermediate trophic state. Clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate similarly, so there is no obvious single lever to pull on watershed management.

Mesotrophic conditions dominate at One Lake: enough nutrients for a healthy fishery, not so much that algal blooms become a chronic problem. The lake's 57 ft maximum depth is in the upper tier for Minnesota — deep enough for cold-water fish to find refuge in summer. One Lake covers 846 acres alongside 31.6 miles of shoreline — a mid-sized water that supports a working fishery without being so large that conditions diverge between basins. Within Lake County's 142 graded lakes, One Lake ranks 106 — below the local median, though not at the bottom.

One Lake has no invasive species recorded in Minnesota state databases as of 2024, though prevention practices still apply at all access points. Walleye are documented at One Lake, one of 7 fish species on record for the lake. A documented public access point at One Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-02. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality

Water Quality Grade: C, Fair

Moderate clarity, visible to about 7.5 ft. Trophic State Index: 48.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)7.5 ftC
PhosphorusNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)48Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth57 ft
Surface Area845.95 acres
Shoreline Length31.6 mi
Littoral Zone53%
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for One Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from One Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

One Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Water Quality Trend: Improving

Based on 3 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+0.083 m/yr3

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #106 of 142 lakes in Lake County

Nearby Lakes in Lake County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

5 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2025-08-01 (Targeted Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
CIS3.670.17 lb
Bluegill3.610.38 lb
White Sucker3.401.9 lb
Northern Pike2.922.06 lb
Tullibee (Cisco)2.120.14 lb
Walleye1.310.81 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

CIS

33 fish · 612 in · 2016-06-06
231206789101112

Bluegill

106 fish · 59 in · 2016-06-06
47240trophy 1056789

White Sucker

39 fish · 822 in · 2016-06-06
740810121416182022

Northern Pike

40 fish · 942 in · 2016-06-06
530trophy 361012141618202224262830323436384042

From the 2025-08-01 survey

Temperature and dissolved oxygen (DO) measurements were collected on August 1st, 2025, in two locations in Lake One, WQ1 and WQ2, to evaluate the quantity and quality of cold, oxygenated water (i.e., oxythermal habitat) available to Lake Whitefish, the most sensitive coldwater species present in this lake (Cisco, also…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for One Lake. 3 reports on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Most recent sample: 2024-09-02

Monitoring stations: 4