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B

Snowbank Lake

Lake County, MinnesotaLimited DataMesotrophic

Snowbank Lake carries a solid B grade — strong on most parameters, with measurements that hold up well across the summer season.

Mesotrophic conditions dominate at Snowbank Lake: enough nutrients for a healthy fishery, not so much that algal blooms become a chronic problem. Snowbank Lake is unusually deep for Minnesota at 150 ft, which buffers the lake against summer warming and helps the deep water stay oxygenated. Snowbank Lake covers 4,655 acres alongside 43.1 miles of shoreline, large enough that conditions can vary meaningfully between bays. Snowbank Lake ranks 60 of 142 in Lake County — solidly in the upper half of the local distribution.

An invasive species record — spiny waterflea — has been logged at Snowbank Lake; Minnesota PCA maintains the official infested-waters list. Walleye are documented at Snowbank Lake, one of 11 fish species on record for the lake. Public access is available — the lake is on the Minnesota PCA public-access list. The lake has a partial ice record — 15 observed ice-outs, centered near Apr 29. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2023-06-01. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Reviewed by LakeQuality Editorial Team · Updated

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Swimming Safety

Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels

Water Quality Grade: B, Good

Good clarity, visible to about 11 ft. Trophic State Index: 43.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)11 ftB
PhosphorusNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)43Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth150 ft
Surface Area4.7K acres
Shoreline Length43.1 mi
Littoral Zone19%
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

burbot,cisco species,lake trout,northern pike,northern pike (silver phase),rock bass,smallmouth bass,tullibee (cisco),walleye,white sucker,yellow perch

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Snowbank Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Snowbank Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Snowbank Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

spiny waterflea

Water Quality Trend: Declining

Based on 3 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-0.436 m/yr3

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (16 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 29
EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2012-03-30 (2012)2008-05-12 (2008)
Ice-In2018-11-20 (2018)2018-11-20 (2018)

Most recent ice-out: 2017-04-16

Location

Loading map…

County Ranking

Ranked #60 of 142 lakes in Lake County

Nearby Lakes in Lake County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

9 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2024-07-29 (Targeted Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Tullibee (Cisco)8.540.24 lb
Rock Bass7.830.19 lb
BUB3.981.76 lb
Walleye3.942.27 lb
CIS3.790.18 lb
White Sucker2.712.67 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Tullibee (Cisco)

156 fish · 614 in · 2022-07-05
7136067891011121314

Rock Bass

77 fish · 58 in · 2017-07-31
301505678

BUB

53 fish · 1122 in · 2022-07-05
1470111213141516171819202122

Walleye

9 fish · 1728 in · 2022-07-05
210trophy 24171819202122232425262728

From the 2024-07-29 survey

Temperature and dissolved oxygen (DO) measurements were collected from the deepest basin in Snowbank Lake on July 29th, 2024, to evaluate the quantity and quality of cold, oxygenated water (i.e., oxythermal habitat) available to Lake Trout, the most sensitive coldwater species present in this lake (Cisco, also known…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Snowbank Lake. 4 reports on file.

EPA Impairment Status

Snowbank Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).

Causes of impairment

Mercury

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN38-0529-00 · Official waterbody report

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate

Most recent sample: 2023-06-01

Monitoring stations: 4