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LakeQuality
B

East Leaf Lake

Otter Tail County, MinnesotaMesotrophic

East Leaf Lake comes in at a B on the grading rubric — a respectable showing for a Minnesota lake of its size and depth. Clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate similarly, so there is no obvious single lever to pull on watershed management.

The lake sits in the mesotrophic zone — the band where most well-managed Minnesota lakes fall. A maximum depth of 43 ft puts East Leaf Lake in the middle of Minnesota's depth distribution. The lake's 404 acres and 4.4 miles of shoreline put it in the mid-range bucket — large enough for varied use, small enough that watershed inputs reach the whole basin. East Leaf Lake ranks 75 of 97 in Otter Tail County — at the lower end of the locally monitored distribution.

East Leaf Lake is on the Minnesota infested-waters list for zebra mussels — boaters should follow clean-drain-dry protocols when moving gear to or from the lake. Walleye are documented at East Leaf Lake, one of 19 fish species on record for the lake. Public access is available — the lake is on the Minnesota PCA public-access list. The lake has a partial ice record — 6 observed ice-outs, centered near Apr 14. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-10-02. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels

Water Quality Grade: B, Good

Moderate clarity, visible to about 7.9 ft. Phosphorus level: 23 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 48.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)7.9 ftC
Phosphorus23 µg/LB
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)48Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth43 ft
Surface Area404.14 acres
Shoreline Length4.4 mi
Littoral Zone45%
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for East Leaf Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from East Leaf Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

East Leaf Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive Species

zebra mussel

Water Quality Trend: Improving

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Stable-0.03 m/yr5
Phosphorus Improving-0.6 µg/L/yr5

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (10 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 14
Typical Ice-In
Dec 3

Estimated open water season: 233 days

EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2004-04-07 (2004)2008-04-23 (2008)
Ice-In2003-11-21 (2003)2004-12-10 (2004)

Most recent ice-out: 2014-04-23

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #75 of 97 lakes in Otter Tail County

Nearby Lakes in Otter Tail County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

10 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2022-07-20 (Targeted Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Bluegill20.370.18 lb
BCS15.02
Yellow Perch13.760.12 lb
BNS12.63
CNM10.43
Green Sunfish8.95

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Bluegill

193 fish · 210 in · 2022-06-27
38190trophy 102345678910

Yellow Perch

10 fish · 57 in · 2022-06-27
630567

From the 2022-07-20 survey

A targeted survey of nearshore fish species in Middle Leaf Lake was conducted on July 20, 2022 by Fergus Falls Area Fisheries Staff. Sampling sites were evenly spaced around the lake and each was sampled by backpack electrofishing and seining with a 50-foot or 15-foot seine, where possible. Electrofishing was…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for East Leaf Lake. 3 reports on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate

Most recent sample: 2024-10-02

Monitoring stations: 3